Buehler, A., Wendtner, C-M, Kipps, T. J., Rassenti, L., Fraser, G. A. M., Michallet, A-S, Hillmen, P., Duerig, J., Gregory, S. A., Kalaycio, M., Aurran-Schleinitz, T., Trentin, L., Gribben, J. G., Chanan-Khan, A., Purse, B., Zhang, J., De Bedout, S., Mei, J., Hallek, M. and Stilgenbauer, S. (2016). Lenalidomide treatment and prognostic markers in relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia: data from the prospective, multicenter phase-II CLL-009 trial. Blood Cancer J., 6. LONDON: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP. ISSN 2044-5385

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Abstract

Efficacy of lenalidomide was investigated in 103 patients with relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) treated on the prospective, multicenter randomized phase-II CLL-009 trial. Interphase cytogenetic and mutational analyses identified TP53 mutations, unmutated IGHV, or del(17p) in 36/96 (37.5%), 68/88 (77.3%) or 22/92 (23.9%) patients. The overall response rate (ORR) was 40.4% (42/104). ORRs were similar irrespective of TP53 mutation (36.1% (13/36) vs 43.3% (26/60) for patients with vs without mutation) or IGHV mutation status (45.0% (9/20) vs 39.1% (27/68)); however, patients with del(17p) had lower ORRs than those without del(17p) (21.7% (5/22) vs 47.1% (33/70); P = 0.049). No significant differences in progression-free survival and overall survival (OS) were observed when comparing subgroups defined by the presence or absence of high-risk genetic characteristics. In multivariate analyses, only multiple prior therapies (>= 3 lines) significantly impacted outcomes (median OS: 21.2 months vs not reached; P = 0.019). This analysis indicates that lenalidomide is active in patients with relapsed/refractory CLL with unfavorable genetic profiles, including TP53 inactivation or unmutated IGHV.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Buehler, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wendtner, C-MUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kipps, T. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rassenti, L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fraser, G. A. M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Michallet, A-SUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hillmen, P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Duerig, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gregory, S. A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kalaycio, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Aurran-Schleinitz, T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Trentin, L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gribben, J. G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chanan-Khan, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Purse, B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhang, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
De Bedout, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mei, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hallek, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stilgenbauer, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-282446
DOI: 10.1038/bcj.2016.9
Journal or Publication Title: Blood Cancer J.
Volume: 6
Date: 2016
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 2044-5385
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
SURVIVAL; EFFICACY; CLLMultiple languages
Oncology; HematologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/28244

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