Rosslau, Ken, Herholz, Sibylle C., Knief, Arne, Ortmann, Magdalene, Deuster, Dirk, Schmidt, Claus-Michael, Zehnhoff-Dinnesen, Antoinetteam, Pantev, Christo and Dobel, Christian (2016). Song Perception by Professional Singers and Actors: An MEG Study. PLoS One, 11 (2). SAN FRANCISCO: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE. ISSN 1932-6203

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Abstract

The cortical correlates of speech and music perception are essentially overlapping, and the specific effects of different types of training on these networks remain unknown. We compared two groups of vocally trained professionals for music and speech, singers and actors, using recited and sung rhyme sequences from German art songs with semantic and/or prosodic/melodic violations (i.e. violations of pitch) of the last word, in order to measure the evoked activation in a magnetoencephalographic (MEG) experiment. MEG data confirmed the existence of intertwined networks for the sung and spoken modality in an early time window after word violation. In essence for this early response, higher activity was measured after melodic/prosodic than semantic violations in predominantly right temporal areas. For singers as well as for actors, modality-specific effects were evident in predominantly left-temporal lateralized activity after semantic expectancy violations in the spoken modality, and right-dominant temporal activity in response to melodic violations in the sung modality. As an indication of a special group-dependent audiation process, higher neuronal activity for singers appeared in a late time window in right temporal and left parietal areas, both after the recited and the sung sequences.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Rosslau, KenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Herholz, Sibylle C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Knief, ArneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ortmann, MagdaleneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Deuster, DirkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schmidt, Claus-MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zehnhoff-Dinnesen, AntoinetteamUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pantev, ChristoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dobel, ChristianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-284625
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147986
Journal or Publication Title: PLoS One
Volume: 11
Number: 2
Date: 2016
Publisher: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
Place of Publication: SAN FRANCISCO
ISSN: 1932-6203
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
AUDITORY-CORTEX; PARIETAL CORTEX; MUSICAL SYNTAX; NEURAL BASIS; LANGUAGE; BRAIN; SPEECH; MUSICIANS; IMAGERY; N400Multiple languages
Multidisciplinary SciencesMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/28462

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