Dannerbauer, H., Harrington, K., Diaz-Sanchez, A., Iglesias-Groth, S., Rebolo, R., Genova-Santos, R. T. and Krips, M. (2019). Ultra-bright CO and [C I] Emission in a Lensed z=2.04 Submillimeter Galaxy with Extreme Molecular Gas Properties. Astron. J., 158 (1). BRISTOL: IOP PUBLISHING LTD. ISSN 1538-3881

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Abstract

We report the very bright detection of cold molecular gas with the IRAM NOEMA interferometer of the strongly lensed source WISE J132934.18+224327.3 at z = 2.04, the so-called Cosmic Eyebrow. This source has a similar spectral energy distribution from optical-mid/IR to submillimeter/radio but significantly higher fluxes than the well-known lensed SMG SMMJ 2135, the Cosmic Eyelash at z = 2.3. The interferometric observations unambiguously identify the location of the molecular line emission in two components, component CO32-A with ICO(3-2) = 52.2 +/- 0.9 Jy km s(-1) and component CO32-B with ICO(3-2) = 15.7 +/- 0.7 Jy km s(-1). Thus, our NOEMA observations of the CO(3-2) transition confirm the SMG-nature of WISE J132934.18+224327.3, resulting in the brightest CO(3-2) detection ever of an SMG. In addition, we present follow-up observations of the brighter component with the Green Bank Telescope (CO(1-0) transition) and IRAM 30 m telescope (CO(4-3) and [C I](1-0) transitions). The star formation efficiency of similar to 100 L-circle dot/(K km s(-1) pc(2))is at the overlap region between merger-triggered and disk-like star formation activity and the lowest seen for lensed dusty star-forming galaxies. The determined gas depletion time similar to 60 Myr, intrinsic infrared star formation SFRIR approximate to 2000 M-circle dot yr(-1), and gas fraction M-mol/M-* = 0.44 indicate a starburst/merger-triggered star formation. The obtained data of the cold ISM-from CO(1-0) and dust continuum-indicates a gas mass mu M-mol similar to 15 x 10(11) M-circle dot for component CO32-A. Its unseen brightness offers us the opportunity to establish the Cosmic Eyebrow as a new reference source at z = 2 for galaxy evolution.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Dannerbauer, H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Harrington, K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Diaz-Sanchez, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Iglesias-Groth, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rebolo, R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Genova-Santos, R. T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krips, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-136636
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aaf50b
Journal or Publication Title: Astron. J.
Volume: 158
Number: 1
Date: 2019
Publisher: IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Place of Publication: BRISTOL
ISSN: 1538-3881
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
STAR-FORMING GALAXIES; ATOMIC CARBON; INFRARED GALAXIES; EXCITATIONMultiple languages
Astronomy & AstrophysicsMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/13663

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