von Tresckow, Julia, Cramer, Paula, Bahlo, Jasmin, Robrecht, Sandra, Langerbeins, Petra, Fink, Anna-Maria, Al-Sawaf, Othman, Illmer, Thomas, Klaproth, Holger, Estenfelder, Sven, Ritgen, Matthias, Fischer, Kirsten, Wendtner, Clemens-Martin, Kreuzer, Karl-Anton, Stilgenbauer, Stephan, Boettcher, Sebastian, Eichhorst, Barbara F. and Hallek, Michael (2019). CLL2-BIG: sequential treatment with bendamustine, ibrutinib and obinutuzumab (GA101) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Leukemia, 33 (5). S. 1161 - 1173. LONDON: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP. ISSN 1476-5551

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Abstract

Obinutuzumab (GA101) and ibrutinib show excellent efficacy for treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Preclinical investigations and a complementary safety profile were in support of testing their combined use. The exploratory CLL2-BIG-trial evaluated a sequential combination therapy following a recently proposed strategy. Two courses of bendamustine were used for debulking in patients with a high tumor load, followed by six courses of induction therapy with ibrutinib and GA101, followed by an MRD-triggered maintenance phase. The results of a pre-planned analysis at the end of the induction phase are presented. 61 patients were included, 30 previously untreated and 31 with relapsed/refractory CLL. 44 patients received bendamustine. During induction, neutropenia (14.8%) and thrombocytopenia (13.1%) were the most common CTC grade 3 and 4 events. One fatality (duodenitis) occurred. The overall response rate was 100%. 54.1% of patients achieved a partial remission, 41% a clinical complete remission (cCR) without confirmation by CT scan or bone marrow (BM) biopsy according to protocol and 4.9% a cCR with incomplete recovery of the BM. 29 patients (47.5%) had no detectable (<10(-4)) minimal residual disease assessed by flow cytometry in peripheral blood. In conclusion, the BIG regimen is a safe and highly effective therapy for CLL.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
von Tresckow, JuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cramer, PaulaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bahlo, JasminUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Robrecht, SandraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Langerbeins, PetraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fink, Anna-MariaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Al-Sawaf, OthmanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Illmer, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klaproth, HolgerUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Estenfelder, SvenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ritgen, MatthiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fischer, KirstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wendtner, Clemens-MartinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kreuzer, Karl-AntonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stilgenbauer, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Boettcher, SebastianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eichhorst, Barbara F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hallek, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-149949
DOI: 10.1038/s41375-018-0313-8
Journal or Publication Title: Leukemia
Volume: 33
Number: 5
Page Range: S. 1161 - 1173
Date: 2019
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1476-5551
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED PATIENTS; MINIMAL RESIDUAL DISEASE; PHASE-II TRIAL; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; PLUS CHLORAMBUCIL; RITUXIMAB; CLL; CHEMOIMMUNOTHERAPYMultiple languages
Oncology; HematologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/14994

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