Koch, K. R., Mor, J. M., Avgitidou, G., Kakkassery, V., Rokohl, A. C. and Heindl, L. M. (2019). Clinico-echographic diagnostics of iris tumors. Ophthalmologe, 116 (4). S. 313 - 324. HEIDELBERG: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG. ISSN 1433-0423

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Abstract

Background. The differentiation of iridic space-occupying lesions represents a regularly reoccurring diagnostic challenge. Objective. This article presents an overview of the epidemiological data and describes the diagnostic procedure for iris tumors. Material and methods. The article provides a review of the literature from PubMed and own clinical results. Results. Melanocytic lesions comprise the vast majority of all iris tumors and include nevi and melanomas. Slit lamp biomicroscopy with standardized photography reveals two-dimensional planar tumor growth over time, which is the only recognized clinical surrogate finding for a malignant event. Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) is additionally obligatory because it is the only method which enables documentation of the extent of tumor penetration, ciliary body involvement and internal structure of iris tumors. Conclusion. Serial slit lamp and UBM examinations with reproducible pupillary diameters are indispensable for the differentiation of cystic, solid and tumor-simulating lesions and for the detection of malignant transformation in iris tumors.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Koch, K. R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mor, J. M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Avgitidou, G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kakkassery, V.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rokohl, A. C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heindl, L. M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-151962
DOI: 10.1007/s00347-019-0861-y
Journal or Publication Title: Ophthalmologe
Volume: 116
Number: 4
Page Range: S. 313 - 324
Date: 2019
Publisher: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
Place of Publication: HEIDELBERG
ISSN: 1433-0423
Language: German
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; ULTRASOUND BIOMICROSCOPY; ANTERIOR SEGMENT; UVEAL MELANOMA; EYES; ANGIOGRAPHY; LESIONS; NEVUSMultiple languages
OphthalmologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/15196

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