Delcroix, Marion, Staehler, Gerd, Gall, Henning ORCID: 0000-0001-7016-7373, Gruenig, Ekkehard, Held, Matthias, Halank, Michael, Klose, Hans, Vonk-Noordegraaf, Anton, Rosenkranz, Stephan, Pepke-Zaba, Joanna, Opitz, Christian F., Gibbs, J. Simon R., Lange, Tobias J., Tsangaris, Iraklis ORCID: 0000-0003-4395-0471, Huscher, Doerte, Pittrow, David, Olsson, Karen M. and Hoeper, Marius M. (2018). Risk assessment in medically treated chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension patients. Eur. Resp. J., 52 (5). SHEFFIELD: EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOC JOURNALS LTD. ISSN 1399-3003

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Abstract

Abbreviated versions of the risk stratification strategy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)/European Respiratory Society (ERS) pulmonary hypertension guidelines have been recently validated in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. We aimed to investigate their prognostic value in medically treated chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) patients from the COMPERA registry, which collects six variables of interest (World Health Organization Functional Class, 6-min walk distance, brain natriuretic peptide, right atrial pressure, cardiac index and mixed venous oxygen saturation). We included patients with at least one follow-up visit, no pulmonary endarterectomy and at least three of the six variables available, and classified the patients into low-, intermediate- and high-risk groups. As a secondary analysis, the number of noninvasive low-risk criteria was counted. The association between risk assessment and survival was evaluated. Data from inclusion and follow-up (median 7 months) visits were available for 561 and 231 patients, respectively. Baseline 1- and 5-year survival estimates were significantly different (p<0.0001) in the baseline low-risk (98.6% and 88.3%, respectively), intermediate-risk (94.9% and 61.8%, respectively) and high-risk (75.5% and 32.9%, respectively) cohorts. Follow-up data were even more discriminative, with 100%, 92% and 69% 1-year survival, respectively. The number of low-risk noninvasive criteria was also associated with survival. These analyses suggest that the ESC/ERS risk assessment may be applicable in patients with medically treated CTEPH.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Delcroix, MarionUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Staehler, GerdUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gall, HenningUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7016-7373UNSPECIFIED
Gruenig, EkkehardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Held, MatthiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Halank, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klose, HansUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vonk-Noordegraaf, AntonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rosenkranz, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pepke-Zaba, JoannaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Opitz, Christian F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gibbs, J. Simon R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lange, Tobias J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tsangaris, IraklisUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4395-0471UNSPECIFIED
Huscher, DoerteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pittrow, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Olsson, Karen M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hoeper, Marius M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-166875
DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00248-2018
Journal or Publication Title: Eur. Resp. J.
Volume: 52
Number: 5
Date: 2018
Publisher: EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOC JOURNALS LTD
Place of Publication: SHEFFIELD
ISSN: 1399-3003
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
PREDICTORS; RIOCIGUATMultiple languages
Respiratory SystemMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/16687

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