Klingenberg, R. -E., Esser, S., Brockmeyer, N. H., Michalik, C., Skaletz-Rorowski, A. and Potthoff, A. (2018). Profile of Kaposi sarcoma patients in the competence network HIV/AIDS. Hautarzt, 69 (2). S. 143 - 149. NEW YORK: SPRINGER. ISSN 1432-1173

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Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) represents the most common AIDS-defining neoplasm. Only very few studies regarding the course and treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated KS have been carried out in Germany. In this study the course of HIV-associated KS was observed in patients from the cohort database of the competence network for HIV/AIDS. Data from HIV-associated KS patients from 9 German core centers from 1987 to 2011 were retrospectively collected. Kaplan-Meier curves for the recurrence and survival probability were calculated. In 222 patients KS was diagnosed at a median age of 38.5 +/- 10.1 years. Men were almost exclusively affected (97.7%). The HIV viral load at the time of diagnosis was in 7.4% < 50 copies/ml. Of the patients 55.5% developed KS with a CD4 cell count of < 200 cells/mu l and 9.5% with > 500 cells/mu l. In 68 patients KS therapy consisted exclusively of the optimization or initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART). In addition, 71 patients were treated with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin. During the median follow-up period of 8.9 +/- 4.9 years, 80.2% of the patients were free of KS recurrence. Survival rates after 5 and 10 years were 96.8% and 91.3%, respectively. Even with a good immune status HIV-associated KS occurred. An effective ART was the most important mainstay of therapy. With appropriate therapy, HIV-positive patients with KS showed a good survival rate.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Klingenberg, R. -E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Esser, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brockmeyer, N. H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Michalik, C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Skaletz-Rorowski, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Potthoff, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-197896
DOI: 10.1007/s00105-017-4062-9
Journal or Publication Title: Hautarzt
Volume: 69
Number: 2
Page Range: S. 143 - 149
Date: 2018
Publisher: SPRINGER
Place of Publication: NEW YORK
ISSN: 1432-1173
Language: German
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; LIPOSOMAL DOXORUBICIN; CHEMOTHERAPY; COHORTMultiple languages
DermatologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/19789

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