Farag, Mina, Arif, Rawa, Sabashnikov, Anton, Zeriouh, Mohamed, Popov, Aron-Frederik ORCID: 0000-0003-4226-3004, Ruhparwar, Arjang, Schmack, Bastian, Dohmen, Pascal M., Szabo, Gabor, Karck, Matthias and Weymann, Alexander (2017). Repair or Replacement for Isolated Tricuspid Valve Pathology? Insights from a Surgical Analysis on Long-Term Survival. Med. Sci. Monitor, 23. S. 1017 - 1026. MELVILLE: INT SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION, INC. ISSN 1643-3750

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Abstract

Background: Long-term follow-up data concerning isolated tricuspid valve pathology after replacement or reconstruction is limited. Current American Heart Association guidelines equally recommend repair and replacement when surgical intervention is indicated. Our aim was to investigate and compare operative mortality and long-term survival in patients undergoing isolated tricuspid valve repair surgery versus replacement. Material/Methods: Between 1995 and 2011, 109 consecutive patients underwent surgical correction of tricuspid valve pathology at our institution for varying structural pathologies. A total of 41 (37.6%) patients underwent tricuspid annuloplasty/repair (TAP) with or without ring implantation, while 68 (62.3%) patients received tricuspid valve replacement (TVR) of whom 36 (53%) were mechanical and 32 (47%) were biological prostheses. Results: Early survival at 30 days after surgery was 97.6% in the TAP group and 91.1% in the TVR group. After 6 months, 89.1% in the TAP group and 87.8% in the TVR group were alive. In terms of long-term survival, there was no further mortality observed after one year post surgery in both groups (Log Rank p=0.919, Breslow p=0.834, Tarone-Ware p=0.880) in the Kaplan-Meier Survival analysis. The 1-, 5-, and 8-year survival rates were 85.8% for TAP and 87.8% for TVR group. Conclusions: Surgical repair of the tricuspid valve does not show survival benefit when compared to replacement. Hence valve replacement should be considered generously in patients with reasonable suspicion that regurgitation after repair will reoccur.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Farag, MinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Arif, RawaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sabashnikov, AntonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zeriouh, MohamedUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Popov, Aron-FrederikUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4226-3004UNSPECIFIED
Ruhparwar, ArjangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schmack, BastianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dohmen, Pascal M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Szabo, GaborUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Karck, MatthiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weymann, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-239479
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.900841
Journal or Publication Title: Med. Sci. Monitor
Volume: 23
Page Range: S. 1017 - 1026
Date: 2017
Publisher: INT SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION, INC
Place of Publication: MELVILLE
ISSN: 1643-3750
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
REGURGITATION; OUTCOMES; SURGERY; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; REOPERATIONS; PROGNOSISMultiple languages
Medicine, Research & ExperimentalMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/23947

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