Harnying, Wacharee, Neudoerfl, Joerg-M. and Berkessel, Albrecht ORCID: 0000-0003-0470-7428 (2017). Catalytic Prins Reaction Effected by Molecular Iodine in the Presence of Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide Salts. Synthesis, 49 (2). S. 269 - 275. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG. ISSN 1437-210X

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Abstract

The Prins reaction is an efficient method for the direct generation of 1,3-dioxanes from alkenes and aldehydes. As first published in 2008, this process can be effected by stoichiometric amounts of molecular iodine. We herein report a catalytic protocol allowing the use of iodine at low loading (0.5-5 mol%), smoothly effecting the condensation of styrenes with aliphatic aldehydes to rac-1,3-dioxanes. Moreover, this mild catalytic system effects the isomerization of the 1,3-dioxane products to the thermodynamically favored one. As a result, substituted rac-1,3-dioxanes were prepared in high yields (up to 92%), and with high diastereoselectivities (d.r. up to 82: 18). For the application of iodine in catalytic amounts, the addition of pyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (TFSI) salts in a 1: 1 ratio to iodine is the key to success.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Harnying, WachareeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Neudoerfl, Joerg-M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Berkessel, AlbrechtUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0470-7428UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-247533
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1588367
Journal or Publication Title: Synthesis
Volume: 49
Number: 2
Page Range: S. 269 - 275
Date: 2017
Publisher: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
Place of Publication: STUTTGART
ISSN: 1437-210X
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Institute of Organic Chemistry
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ION-EXCHANGING RESINS; AROMATIC ALKENES; 1,3-DIOXANE DERIVATIVES; MODULAR SYNTHESIS; CONDENSATION; ALDEHYDES; EFFICIENT; COMBINATION; EXTENSION; STYRENESMultiple languages
Chemistry, OrganicMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/24753

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