Martakis, K., Czabanowska, K. and Schroeder-Baeck, P. (2016). Teaching Ethics to Pediatric Residents: A Literature Analysis and Synthesis. Klinische Padiatr., 228 (5). S. 263 - 270. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG. ISSN 1439-3824
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Background: Ethics education rarely exists in pediatric resident curricula, although ethical conflicts are common in the clinical practice. Ethics education can prepare residents to successfully handle these conflicts. Aim: We searched for methods in teaching ethics to clinical and especially pediatric residents, and identified recurring barriers to ethics teaching and solutions to overcome them. Design: Literature from 4 electronic databases with peer-reviewed articles was screened in 3 phases and analyzed. The literature included papers referring to applied methods or recommendations to teaching ethics to clinical residents, and on a second level focusing especially on pediatrics. An analysis and critical appraisal was conducted. Results:3231 articles were identified. 96 papers were included. The applied learning theory, the reported teaching approaches, the barriers to teaching ethics and the provided solutions were studied and analyzed. Conclusions: We recommend case-based ethics education, including lectures, discussion, individual study; regular teaching sessions in groups, under supervision; affiliation to an ethics department, institutional and departmental support; ethics rounds and consultations not as core teaching activity; recurring problems to teaching ethics, primarily deriving from the complexity of residential duties to be addressed in advance; teaching ethics preferably in the first years of residency. We may be cautious generalizing the implementation of results on populations with different cultural backgrounds.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||||||||
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-264204 | ||||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1055/s-0042-109709 | ||||||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Klinische Padiatr. | ||||||||||||||||
Volume: | 228 | ||||||||||||||||
Number: | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
Page Range: | S. 263 - 270 | ||||||||||||||||
Date: | 2016 | ||||||||||||||||
Publisher: | GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG | ||||||||||||||||
Place of Publication: | STUTTGART | ||||||||||||||||
ISSN: | 1439-3824 | ||||||||||||||||
Language: | English | ||||||||||||||||
Faculty: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||
Divisions: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | no entry | ||||||||||||||||
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Refereed: | Yes | ||||||||||||||||
URI: | http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/26420 |
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