Cooper, Cyrus, Bardin, Thomas ORCID: 0000-0002-5080-4790, Brandi, Maria-Luisa, Cacoub, Patrice ORCID: 0000-0002-6727-4992, Caminis, John, Civitelli, Roberto ORCID: 0000-0003-4076-4315, Cutolo, Maurizio, Dere, Willard, Devogelaer, Jean-Pierre, Diez-Perez, Adolfo ORCID: 0000-0001-8162-0209, Einhorn, Thomas A., Emonts, Patrick, Ethgen, Olivier, Kanis, John A., Kaufman, Jean-Marc, Kvien, Tore K., Lems, Willem F., McCloskey, Eugene, Miossec, Pierre, Reiter, Susanne, Ringe, Johann, Rizzoli, Rene, Saag, Kenneth and Reginster, Jean-Yves (2016). Balancing benefits and risks of glucocorticoids in rheumatic diseases and other inflammatory joint disorders: new insights from emerging data. An expert consensus paper from the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis and Osteoarthritis (ESCEO). Aging Clin. Exp. Res., 28 (1). S. 1 - 17. NEW YORK: SPRINGER. ISSN 1720-8319

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Abstract

This consensus review article considers the question of whether glucocorticoid (GC) therapy is still relevant in the treatment of rheumatic diseases, with a particular focus on rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and whether its side effects can be adequately managed. Recent basic and clinical research on the molecular, cellular and clinical effects of GCs have considerably advanced our knowledge in this field. An overview of the subject seems appropriate. This review is the result of a multidisciplinary expert working group, organised by European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis and Osteoarthritis. The recent literature was surveyed and the salient evidence synthetized. The pathophysiological basis of RA (and other inflammatory rheumatic diseases) now strongly implicates the adaptive immune system in addition to innate mechanisms. The molecular effect of GCs and differential GC sensitivity is better understood, although exploiting this knowledge is still in its infancy. The newer treatment strategies of early and aggressive control of RA have gr eatly improved clinical outcomes, but improvements are still possible. Newer targeted anti-inflammatory drugs have made an important impact, yet they too are associated with numerous side effects. Short durations of moderate doses of GCs are generally well tolerated and have a positive benefit/risk ratio. Patients should be assessed for fracture risk and bone preserving agents and be prescribed calcium and vitamin D supplementation. Within a strategy of a disease modifying approach to inflammatory disease, combination therapy including a GC is effective approach.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Cooper, CyrusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bardin, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-5080-4790UNSPECIFIED
Brandi, Maria-LuisaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cacoub, PatriceUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6727-4992UNSPECIFIED
Caminis, JohnUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Civitelli, RobertoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4076-4315UNSPECIFIED
Cutolo, MaurizioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dere, WillardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Devogelaer, Jean-PierreUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Diez-Perez, AdolfoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8162-0209UNSPECIFIED
Einhorn, Thomas A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Emonts, PatrickUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ethgen, OlivierUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kanis, John A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kaufman, Jean-MarcUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kvien, Tore K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lems, Willem F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
McCloskey, EugeneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Miossec, PierreUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reiter, SusanneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ringe, JohannUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rizzoli, ReneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Saag, KennethUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reginster, Jean-YvesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-286046
DOI: 10.1007/s40520-015-0522-1
Journal or Publication Title: Aging Clin. Exp. Res.
Volume: 28
Number: 1
Page Range: S. 1 - 17
Date: 2016
Publisher: SPRINGER
Place of Publication: NEW YORK
ISSN: 1720-8319
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
LOW-DOSE PREDNISONE; MODIFYING ANTIRHEUMATIC DRUGS; TIGHT CONTROL STRATEGY; TO-TARGET STRATEGY; CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS; EULAR RECOMMENDATIONS; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; ORAL CORTICOSTEROIDS; DIABETES-MELLITUS; SERIOUS INFECTIONMultiple languages
Geriatrics & GerontologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/28604

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