Hoskote, Aparna U., Tume, Lyvonne N., Trieschmann, Uwe, Menzel, Christoph, Cogo, Paola, Brown, Katherine L. and Broadhead, Michael W. (2016). A Cross-Sectional Survey of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Use in Pediatric Cardiac ICUs in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Italy, and Germany. Pediatr. Crit. Care Med., 17 (1). S. 36 - 45. PHILADELPHIA: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS. ISSN 1947-3893

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Abstract

Objectives: Despite the increasing use of near-infrared spectroscopy across pediatric cardiac ICUs, there is significant variability and equipoise with no universally accepted management algorithms. We aimed to explore the use of near-infrared spectroscopy in pediatric cardiac ICUs in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Italy, and Germany. Design: A cross-sectional multicenter, multinational electronic survey of one consultant in each pediatric cardiac ICU. Setting: Pediatric cardiac ICUs in the United Kingdom and Ireland (n = 13), Italy (n = 12), and Germany (n = 33). Interventions: Questionnaire targeted to establish use, targets, protocols/thresholds for intervention, and perceived usefulness of near-infrared spectroscopy monitoring. Results: Overall, 42 of 58 pediatric cardiac ICUs (72%) responded: United Kingdom and Ireland, 11 of 13 (84.6%); Italy, 12 of 12 (100%); and Germany, 19 of 33 (57%, included all major centers). Near-infrared spectroscopy usage varied with 35% (15/42) reporting that near-infrared spectroscopy was not used at all (7/42) or occasionally (8/42); near-infrared spectroscopy use was much less common in the United Kingdom (46%) when compared with 78% in Germany and all (100%) in Italy. Only four units had a near-infrared spectroscopy protocol, and 18 specifically used near-infrared spectroscopy in high-risk patients; 37 respondents believed that near-infrared spectroscopy added value to standard monitoring and 23 believed that it gave an earlier indication of deterioration, but only 19 would respond based on near-infrared spectroscopy data alone. Targets for absolute values and critical thresholds for intervention varied widely between units. The reasons cited for not or occasionally using near-infrared spectroscopy were expense (n = 6), limited evidence and uncertainty on how it guides management (n = 4), difficulty in interpretation, and unreliability of data (n = 3). Amongst the regular or occasional near-infrared spectroscopy users (n = 35), 28 (66%) agreed that a multicenter study is warranted to ascertain its use. Conclusions: Although most responding units used near-infrared spectroscopy for high-risk patients, the majority (31/35 [88%]) did not have any protocols or guidelines for intervention. Target thresholds and intervention algorithms are needed to support the use of near-infrared spectroscopy in pediatric cardiac ICUs; an international multicenter study is warranted.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Hoskote, Aparna U.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tume, Lyvonne N.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Trieschmann, UweUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Menzel, ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cogo, PaolaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brown, Katherine L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Broadhead, Michael W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-293289
DOI: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000000564
Journal or Publication Title: Pediatr. Crit. Care Med.
Volume: 17
Number: 1
Page Range: S. 36 - 45
Date: 2016
Publisher: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
Place of Publication: PHILADELPHIA
ISSN: 1947-3893
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
CEREBRAL OXYGEN-SATURATION; LEFT-HEART-SYNDROME; CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS; NORWOOD PROCEDURE; RESOLVED SPECTROSCOPY; SURGERY; CHILDREN; OXIMETRY; PERFUSION; ISCHEMIAMultiple languages
Critical Care Medicine; PediatricsMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/29328

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