Loosen, Sven H., Wirtz, Theresa H., Roy, Sanchari, Vucur, Mihael, Castoldi, Mirco, Schneider, Anne T., Koppe, Christiane, Ulmer, Tom F., Roeth, Anjali A., Bednarsch, Jan, Alizai, Patrick H., Paffenholz, Pia, Demir, Muenevver, Trautwein, Christian, Tacke, Frank, Neumann, Ulf P., Roderburg, Christoph and Luedde, Tom (2020). Circulating levels of microRNA193a-5p predict outcome in early stage hepatocellular carcinoma. PLoS One, 15 (9). SAN FRANCISCO: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE. ISSN 1932-6203

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Abstract

While tumor resection and liver transplantation (LT) represent potentially curative therapeutic options for patients with early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the identification of the ideal surgical candidates has remained challenging. Just recently, miRNA-193a-5p was described as a tumor suppressor in murine and human HCC but only little is known about circulating miRNA-193a-5p in HCC patients. Here, we evaluated serum levels of miR-193a-5p by qPCR in 41 HCC patients undergoing tumor resection (n = 33) or LT (n = 8) and 20 controls. Circulating relative miR-193a-5p levels were significantly elevated in HCC patients compared to healthy controls. While relative miR-193a-5p levels were comparable between patients of different underlying disease etiology and tumor size, high relative miR-193a-5p levels were predictive for the patients' postoperative outcome, which was confirmed in uni- and multivariate Cox-regression analysis. As such, HCC patients with a preoperative relative miR-193a-5p level above the ideal cut-off value (3.57) had a median overall survival (OS) of only 451 days compared to 1158 days in patients with a relative miR-193a-5p level below this cut-off value. Our data support a novel function of miR-193a-5p as a biomarker in early-stage HCC patients that might help to identify the best surgical candidates in terms of postoperative outcome.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Loosen, Sven H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wirtz, Theresa H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roy, SanchariUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vucur, MihaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Castoldi, MircoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schneider, Anne T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Koppe, ChristianeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ulmer, Tom F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roeth, Anjali A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bednarsch, JanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Alizai, Patrick H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Paffenholz, PiaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Demir, MuenevverUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Trautwein, ChristianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tacke, FrankUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Neumann, Ulf P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roderburg, ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Luedde, TomUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-318582
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239386
Journal or Publication Title: PLoS One
Volume: 15
Number: 9
Date: 2020
Publisher: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
Place of Publication: SAN FRANCISCO
ISSN: 1932-6203
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
CANCER; GENESMultiple languages
Multidisciplinary SciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/31858

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