Javanmard, Ehsan, Mirsamadi, Elnaz Sadat, Olfatifar, Meysam, Ghasemi, Erfan, Saki, Fatemeh, Mirjalali, Hamed ORCID: 0000-0002-2568-9022, Zali, Mohammad Reza and Karanis, Panagiotis (2020). Prevalence ofCryptosporidiumandGiardiain vegetables in Iran: a nineteen-years meta-analysis review. J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng, 18 (2). S. 1629 - 1642. LONDON: BMC. ISSN 2052-336X

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Abstract

CryptosporidiumandGiardiaare two major protozoa reported from vegetables and environment. The prevalence of these parasites supposes to be different regarding the climate zones. This review aimed to evaluate the prevalence ofCryptosporidiumandGiardiain vegetables according to the major climate zones in Iran. The results showed pooled prevalence 7% (95% CI: 2%, 14%) and 4% (95% CI: 3%, 6%) forCryptosporidiumspp., andGiardiaspp., respectively. The prevalence ofGiardiaspp. in mountain, desert and semi-desert, and Mediterranean regions was 4% (95% CI: 2%, 6%), 5% (95% CI: 3%, 8%) and 7% (95% CI: 1%, 18%), respectively.Cryptosporidiumspp. was reported 8% (95% CI: 0%, 65%), 6% (95% CI: 0%, 18%) and 4% (95% CI: 0%, 77%) from mountain, desert and semi-desert, and Mediterranean climate zones, respectively. This review suggests the higher prevalence ofGiardiaandCryptosporidiumin Mediterranean and mountain regions, respectively.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Javanmard, EhsanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mirsamadi, Elnaz SadatUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Olfatifar, MeysamUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ghasemi, ErfanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Saki, FatemehUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mirjalali, HamedUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2568-9022UNSPECIFIED
Zali, Mohammad RezaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Karanis, PanagiotisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-329628
DOI: 10.1007/s40201-020-00493-w
Journal or Publication Title: J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng
Volume: 18
Number: 2
Page Range: S. 1629 - 1642
Date: 2020
Publisher: BMC
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 2052-336X
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; LEAFY GREEN VEGETABLES; SEWAGE-TREATMENT PLANT; PARASITIC CONTAMINATION; CRYPTOSPORIDIUM-PARVUM; RAW VEGETABLES; DRINKING-WATER; PROTOZOAN PARASITES; CLIMATE-CHANGE; GIARDIA CYSTSMultiple languages
Engineering, Environmental; Environmental SciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/32962

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