Scholz, P., Endres, A., Hennig, A., Netterdon, L., Becker, H. W., Endres, J., Mayer, J., Giesen, U., Rogalla, D., Schlueter, F., Pickstone, S. G., Zell, K. O. and Zilges, A. (2014). Measurement of the Re-187(alpha, n)Ir-190 reaction cross section at sub-Coulomb energies using the Cologne Clover Counting Setup. Phys. Rev. C, 90 (6). COLLEGE PK: AMER PHYSICAL SOC. ISSN 1089-490X

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Abstract

Background: Uncertainties in adopted models of particle + nucleus optical-model potentials directly influence the accuracy in the theoretical predictions of reaction rates as they are needed for reaction-network calculations in, for instance, gamma-process nucleosynthesis. The improvement of the alpha + nucleus optical-model potential is hampered by the lack of experimental data at astrophysically relevant energies especially for heavier nuclei. Purpose: Measuring the Re-187(alpha,n)Ir-190 reaction cross section at sub-Coulomb energies extends the scarce experimental data available in this mass region and helps understanding the energy dependence of the imaginary part of the alpha + nucleus optical-model potential at low energies. Method: Applying the activation method, after the irradiation of natural rhenium targets with alpha-particle energies of 12.4 to 14.1 MeV, the reaction yield and thus the reaction cross section were determined via gamma-ray spectroscopy by using the Cologne Clover Counting Setup and the method of gamma gamma coincidences. Results: Cross-section values at five energies close to the astrophysically relevant energy region were measured. Statistical model calculations revealed discrepancies between the experimental values and predictions based on widely used alpha+nucleus optical-model potentials. However, an excellent reproduction of the measured cros-ssection values could be achieved from calculations based on the so-called Sauerwein-Rauscher alpha + nucleus optical-model potential. Conclusion: The results obtained indicate that the energy dependence of the imaginary part of the alpha + nucleus optical-model potential can be described by an exponential decrease. Successful reproductions of measured cross sections at low energies for alpha-induced reactions in the mass range 141 <= A <= 187 confirm the global character of the Sauerwein-Rauscher potential.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Scholz, P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Endres, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hennig, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Netterdon, L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Becker, H. W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Endres, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mayer, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Giesen, U.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rogalla, D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schlueter, F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pickstone, S. G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zell, K. O.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zilges, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-420021
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.065807
Journal or Publication Title: Phys. Rev. C
Volume: 90
Number: 6
Date: 2014
Publisher: AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Place of Publication: COLLEGE PK
ISSN: 1089-490X
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ASTROPHYSICAL REACTION-RATES; P-PROCESS; MASSIVE STARS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; SCATTERING; NUCLEARMultiple languages
Physics, NuclearMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/42002

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