Wylezich, Claudia ORCID: 0000-0002-0436-4480, Kaufmann, Danielle, Marcuse, Marlen and Huelsmann, Norbert (2014). Dracomyxa pallida gen. et sp nov.: A New Giant Freshwater Foraminifer, with Remarks on the Taxon Reticulomyxidae (emend.). Protist, 165 (6). S. 854 - 870. MUNICH: ELSEVIER GMBH. ISSN 1434-4610

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Abstract

Reticulomyxids are organotrophic freshwater foraminifers typically placed within the radiation of early monothalamous Foraminifera. Though ubiquitous, reticulomyxids are rarely reported, which may be due both to their concealed life style and to inappropriate isolation techniques. Their taxonomic position is largely based on developmental stages of the life cycle. Here, we describe a new freshwater species, Dracomyxa pallida gen. nov. et sp. nov., isolated from submersed plant material. It has two possible life cycles including small cells, large plasmodia and encysted stages. Both types of development occur simultaneously in cultures derived from a single cell as well as in crude cultures. We amplified and sequenced a short sequence fragment of the 18S rRNA gene of the new isolate. Comparative phylogenetic analysis and molecular characterization indicate that it is a new reticulomyxid species, with Reticulomyxa filosa Nauss, Haplomyxa saranae Dellinger and Wobo gigas Hulsmann as the closest relatives. Unique features such as tripodal pediculated cysts and the lack of cleansing process justify the erection of a new genus. (C) 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Wylezich, ClaudiaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0436-4480UNSPECIFIED
Kaufmann, DanielleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Marcuse, MarlenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Huelsmann, NorbertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-421907
DOI: 10.1016/j.protis.2014.10.004
Journal or Publication Title: Protist
Volume: 165
Number: 6
Page Range: S. 854 - 870
Date: 2014
Publisher: ELSEVIER GMBH
Place of Publication: MUNICH
ISSN: 1434-4610
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ORGANELLE TRANSPORT; CELL-SURFACE; WEST-COAST; PHYLOGENY; FILOSA; CLASSIFICATION; AMEBAS; N.Multiple languages
MicrobiologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/42190

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