Braun, X., Ritter, L., Jervoe-Storm, P. -M. and Frentzen, M. (2014). Diagnostic accuracy of CBCT for periodontal lesions. Clin. Oral Investig., 18 (4). S. 1229 - 1237. HEIDELBERG: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG. ISSN 1436-3771

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Abstract

The present study compares the diagnostic value of periodontal bone defect images using conventional two-dimensional single-tooth radiographs and three-dimensional cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Classified periodontal bone defects were prepared on pig mandibles and presented radiographically. Fifteen dentists were instructed to make a diagnosis based on these x-rays, regarding the type and the extent of the bone defects. Subsequently, the results were evaluated and compared to the morphology of the surgically prepared defects as the gold standard. On average, the diagnosis of infrabony defects were 21 %, dehiscence 25 %, and fenestration 33 % more accurate using the three-dimensional projection than with the single-tooth radiograph. Furthermore, the CBCT allows grade II furcation to be captured more accurately. The results of this study indicate that a considerably more precise analysis of periodontal defects is possible due to the third dimension. Particularly, in the oro-vestibular orientation, defects could be detected significantly more accurate. CBCT images offer an advantageous alternative to the conventional single-tooth radiograph while taking the higher exposure of radiation into account.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Braun, X.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ritter, L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jervoe-Storm, P. -M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Frentzen, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-439337
DOI: 10.1007/s00784-013-1106-0
Journal or Publication Title: Clin. Oral Investig.
Volume: 18
Number: 4
Page Range: S. 1229 - 1237
Date: 2014
Publisher: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
Place of Publication: HEIDELBERG
ISSN: 1436-3771
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
BEAM COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; IN-VITRO; FURCATION INVOLVEMENT; VOLUME TOMOGRAPHY; BONE; DEFECTS; IMAGESMultiple languages
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & MedicineMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/43933

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