Mueller, Thomas, Gievers, Marcel, Froeml, Heinrich, Diehl, Sebastian and Chiocchetta, Alessio (2021). Shape effects of localized losses in quantum wires: Dissipative resonances and nonequilibrium universality. Phys. Rev. B, 104 (15). COLLEGE PK: AMER PHYSICAL SOC. ISSN 2469-9969

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Abstract

We study the effects of the spacial structure of localized single-particle losses in weakly interacting fermionic quantum wires. We show that multiple dissipative impurities give rise to resonant effects visible in the transport properties and the particles' momentum distribution. These resonances can enhance or suppress the effective particle losses in the wire. Moreover, we investigate the interplay between interactions and the impurity shape and find that, differently from the coherent scatterer case, the impurity shape modifies the scaling of the scattering probabilities close to the Fermi momentum. We show that, while the fluctuation-induced quantum Zeno effect is robust against the shape of the impurities, the fluctuation-induced transparency is lifted continuously. This is reflected in the emergence of a continuous line of fixed points in the renormalization group flow of the scattering probabilities.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Mueller, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gievers, MarcelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Froeml, HeinrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Diehl, SebastianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chiocchetta, AlessioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-582728
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.155431
Journal or Publication Title: Phys. Rev. B
Volume: 104
Number: 15
Date: 2021
Publisher: AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Place of Publication: COLLEGE PK
ISSN: 2469-9969
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed MatterMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/58272

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