Eriksson, Kimmo ORCID: 0000-0002-7164-0924, Strimling, Pontus, Gelfand, Michele, Wu, Junhui, Abernathy, Jered, Akotia, Charity S., Aldashev, Alisher, Andersson, Per A., Andrighetto, Giulia, Anum, Adote, Arikan, Gizem ORCID: 0000-0002-2083-7321, Aycan, Zeynep, Bagherian, Fatemeh, Barrera, Davide, Basnight-Brown, Dana ORCID: 0000-0002-7200-6976, Batkeyev, Birzhan ORCID: 0000-0002-1291-4980, Belaus, Anabel, Berezina, Elizaveta, Bjornstjerna, Marie ORCID: 0000-0001-5669-824X, Blumen, Sheyla, Boski, Pawel, Zeineddine, Fouad Bou, Bovina, Inna, Cardenas, Juan-Camilo, Cekrlija, Dorde ORCID: 0000-0001-8177-8663, Choi, Hoon-Seok, Contreras-Ibanez, Carlos C., Costa-Lopes, Rui, de Barra, Micheal, de Zoysa, Piyanjali, Dorrough, Angela, Dvoryanchikov, Nikolay, Eller, Anja, Engelmann, Jan B. ORCID: 0000-0001-6493-8792, Euh, Hyun, Fang, Xia, Fiedler, Susann, Foster-Gimbel, Olivia A., Fulop, Marta, Gardarsdottir, Ragna B., Gill, C. M. Hew D., Glockner, Andreas ORCID: 0000-0002-7766-4791, Graf, Sylvie ORCID: 0000-0002-7810-5457, Grigoryan, Ani ORCID: 0000-0001-5453-2879, Gritskov, Vladimir ORCID: 0000-0003-3568-1072, Growiec, Katarzyna ORCID: 0000-0002-4448-2561, Halama, Peter ORCID: 0000-0002-6938-4845, Hartanto, Andree, Hopthrow, Tim, Hrebickova, Martina, Ilisko, Dzintra, Imada, Hirotaka, Kapoor, Hansika, Kawakami, Kerry, Khachatryan, Narine, Kharchenko, Natalia, Khoury, Ninetta, Kiyonari, Toko, Kohut, Michal, Leslie, Lisa M., Li, Yang, Li, Norman P., Li, Zhuo ORCID: 0000-0002-8703-6879, Liik, Kadi, Maitner, Angela T., Manhique, Bernardo, Manley, Harry, Medhioub, Imed ORCID: 0000-0003-4676-7330, Mentser, Sari, Mohammed, Linda, Nejat, Pegah ORCID: 0000-0003-1410-9720, Nipassa, Orlando, Nussinson, Ravit, Onyedire, Nneoma G., Onyishi, Ike E., Ozden, Seniha, Panagiotopoulou, Penny, Perez-Floriano, Lorena R., Persson, Minna S., Pheko, Mpho, Pirttila-Backman, Anna-Maija, Pogosyan, Marianna, Raver, Jana, Reyna, Cecilia, Rodrigues, Ricardo Borges, Romano, Sara, Romero, Pedro P., Sakki, Inari, San Martin, Alvaro, Sherbaji, Sara, Shimizu, Hiroshi, Simpson, Brent, Szabo, Erna, Takemura, Kosuke, Tieffi, Hassan, Teixeira, Maria Luisa Mendes, Thanomkul, Napoj, Tiliouine, Habib, Travaglino, Giovanni A., Tsirbas, Yannis ORCID: 0000-0003-0048-5696, Wan, Richard, Widodo, Sita, Zein, Rizqy, Zhang, Qing-peng, Zirganou-Kazolea, Lina ORCID: 0000-0001-8057-0692 and Van Lange, Paul A. M. (2021). Perceptions of the appropriate response to norm violation in 57 societies. Nat. Commun., 12 (1). BERLIN: NATURE PORTFOLIO. ISSN 2041-1723

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Abstract

Norm enforcement may be important for resolving conflicts and promoting cooperation. However, little is known about how preferred responses to norm violations vary across cultures and across domains. In a preregistered study of 57 countries (using convenience samples of 22,863 students and non-students), we measured perceptions of the appropriateness of various responses to a violation of a cooperative norm and to atypical social behaviors. Our findings highlight both cultural universals and cultural variation. We find a universal negative relation between appropriateness ratings of norm violations and appropriateness ratings of responses in the form of confrontation, social ostracism and gossip. Moreover, we find the country variation in the appropriateness of sanctions to be consistent across different norm violations but not across different sanctions. Specifically, in those countries where use of physical confrontation and social ostracism is rated as less appropriate, gossip is rated as more appropriate. Little is known about people's preferred responses to norm violations across countries. Here, in a study of 57 countries, the authors highlight cultural similarities and differences in people's perception of the appropriateness of norm violations.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Eriksson, KimmoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-7164-0924UNSPECIFIED
Strimling, PontusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gelfand, MicheleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wu, JunhuiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Abernathy, JeredUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Akotia, Charity S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Aldashev, AlisherUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Andersson, Per A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Andrighetto, GiuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Anum, AdoteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Arikan, GizemUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2083-7321UNSPECIFIED
Aycan, ZeynepUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bagherian, FatemehUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Barrera, DavideUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Basnight-Brown, DanaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-7200-6976UNSPECIFIED
Batkeyev, BirzhanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1291-4980UNSPECIFIED
Belaus, AnabelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Berezina, ElizavetaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bjornstjerna, MarieUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-5669-824XUNSPECIFIED
Blumen, SheylaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Boski, PawelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zeineddine, Fouad BouUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bovina, InnaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cardenas, Juan-CamiloUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cekrlija, DordeUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8177-8663UNSPECIFIED
Choi, Hoon-SeokUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Contreras-Ibanez, Carlos C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Costa-Lopes, RuiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
de Barra, MichealUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
de Zoysa, PiyanjaliUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dorrough, AngelaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dvoryanchikov, NikolayUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eller, AnjaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Engelmann, Jan B.UNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6493-8792UNSPECIFIED
Euh, HyunUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fang, XiaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fiedler, SusannUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Foster-Gimbel, Olivia A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fulop, MartaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gardarsdottir, Ragna B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gill, C. M. Hew D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Glockner, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-7766-4791UNSPECIFIED
Graf, SylvieUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-7810-5457UNSPECIFIED
Grigoryan, AniUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-5453-2879UNSPECIFIED
Gritskov, VladimirUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-3568-1072UNSPECIFIED
Growiec, KatarzynaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4448-2561UNSPECIFIED
Halama, PeterUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6938-4845UNSPECIFIED
Hartanto, AndreeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hopthrow, TimUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hrebickova, MartinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ilisko, DzintraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Imada, HirotakaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kapoor, HansikaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kawakami, KerryUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Khachatryan, NarineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kharchenko, NataliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Khoury, NinettaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kiyonari, TokoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kohut, MichalUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Leslie, Lisa M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Li, YangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Li, Norman P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Li, ZhuoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-8703-6879UNSPECIFIED
Liik, KadiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maitner, Angela T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Manhique, BernardoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Manley, HarryUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Medhioub, ImedUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4676-7330UNSPECIFIED
Mentser, SariUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mohammed, LindaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nejat, PegahUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1410-9720UNSPECIFIED
Nipassa, OrlandoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nussinson, RavitUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Onyedire, Nneoma G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Onyishi, Ike E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ozden, SenihaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Panagiotopoulou, PennyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Perez-Floriano, Lorena R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Persson, Minna S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pheko, MphoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pirttila-Backman, Anna-MaijaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pogosyan, MariannaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Raver, JanaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reyna, CeciliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rodrigues, Ricardo BorgesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Romano, SaraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Romero, Pedro P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sakki, InariUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
San Martin, AlvaroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sherbaji, SaraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shimizu, HiroshiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Simpson, BrentUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Szabo, ErnaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Takemura, KosukeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tieffi, HassanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Teixeira, Maria Luisa MendesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Thanomkul, NapojUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tiliouine, HabibUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Travaglino, Giovanni A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tsirbas, YannisUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0048-5696UNSPECIFIED
Wan, RichardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Widodo, SitaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zein, RizqyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhang, Qing-pengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zirganou-Kazolea, LinaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8057-0692UNSPECIFIED
Van Lange, Paul A. M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-608362
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21602-9
Journal or Publication Title: Nat. Commun.
Volume: 12
Number: 1
Date: 2021
Publisher: NATURE PORTFOLIO
Place of Publication: BERLIN
ISSN: 2041-1723
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
SOCIAL NORMS; CULTURAL-DIFFERENCES; PUNISHMENT; PREVALENCE; STRENGTH; ORIGINSMultiple languages
Multidisciplinary SciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/60836

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