<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Automatic Palaeographic Exploration of&#13;
Genizah Manuscripts</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Lior</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Wolf</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Nachum</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Dershowitz</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Liza</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Potikha</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Tanya</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">German</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Roni</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Shweka</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Yaakov</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Choueka</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>The Cairo Genizah is a collection of hand-written documents containing approximately&#13;
350,000 fragments of mainly Jewish texts discovered in the late 19th&#13;
century. The&#13;
fragments are today spread out in some 75 libraries and private collections worldwide,&#13;
but there is an ongoing effort to document and catalogue all extant fragments.&#13;
Palaeographic information plays a key role in the study of the Genizah collection.&#13;
Script style, and–more specifically–handwriting, can be used to identify fragments that&#13;
might originate from the same original work. Such matched fragments, commonly&#13;
referred to as “joins”, are currently identified manually by experts, and presumably only&#13;
a small fraction of existing joins have been discovered to date. In this work, we show&#13;
that automatic handwriting matching functions, obtained from non-specific features&#13;
using a corpus of writing samples, can perform this task quite reliably. In addition, we&#13;
explore the problem of grouping various Genizah documents by script style, without&#13;
being provided any prior information about the relevant styles. The automatically&#13;
obtained grouping agrees, for the most part, with the palaeographic taxonomy. In cases&#13;
where the method fails, it is due to apparent similarities between related scripts.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Informatik, Datenverarbeitung</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Schrift, Buch, Bibliothek</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Christliche Religion</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Sonstige Sprachen</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Geschichte</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Alte Geschichte, Archäologie</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2011</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:originInfo><mods:publisher>Books on Demand (BoD)</mods:publisher></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Beitrag in einem Buch, einem Tagungsband oder einem juristischen Kommentar</mods:genre></mods:mods>