Reissmann, Bruno, Plenge, Tobias, Heeger, Christian-Hendrik, Schlueter, Michael, Wohlmuth, Peter, Fink, Thomas, Rottner, Laura, Tilz, Roland Richard, Mathew, Shibu, Lemes, Christine, Maurer, Tilman, Lueker, Jakob, Sultan, Arian, Bellmann, Barbara, Goldmann, Britta, Ouyang, Feifan, Kuck, Karl-Heinz, Metzner, Andreas, Steven, Daniel and Rillig, Andreas (2019). Predictors of freedom from atrial arrhythmia recurrence after cryoballoon ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation: A multicenter study. J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol., 30 (9). S. 1436 - 1443. HOBOKEN: WILEY. ISSN 1540-8167

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Abstract

Aims We sought to assess (1) clinical outcomes of second-generation cryoballoon (CB) ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation (AF), and (2) the association of baseline and procedural covariates with atrial arrhythmia recurrence (AAR) after ablation. Methods A total of 135 patients (63 +/- 11 years, 96 men [71%]) with persistent AF underwent CB ablation at three experienced electrophysiology centers. Freedom from AAR was estimated with the Kaplan-Meier method. A Cox proportional-hazards model was used to estimate the effects of baseline and procedural covariates on the likelihood of AAR. Results Freedom from AAR at 6, 12, and 18 months was estimated at 91% (95% confidence interval [CI] 86%-96%), 75% (95% CI, 67%-83%), and 53% (95% CI, 43%-65%), respectively. The presence of an implantable cardiac device (Hazard ratio [HR] 3.09; 95% CI, 1.37-7.00; P = .007), a left atrial (LA) diameter > 50 mm (HR 1.69; 95% CI, 1.02-2.79; P = .043), and absence of antiarrhythmic drug (AAD) therapy before the ablation procedure (HR 3.12; 95% CI, 1.72-5.64; P < .001) were associated with AAR. A trend toward an increased risk of AAR was revealed for women (HR 1.73; 95% CI, 0.96-3.11; P = .069). Conclusions CB ablation for persistent AF resulted in freedom from AAR about that reported for RF ablation. The presence of an implantable cardiac device, LA size, and absence of AAD therapy at baseline were associated with the risk of AAR.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Reissmann, BrunoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Plenge, TobiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heeger, Christian-HendrikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schlueter, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wohlmuth, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fink, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rottner, LauraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tilz, Roland RichardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mathew, ShibuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lemes, ChristineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maurer, TilmanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lueker, JakobUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sultan, ArianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bellmann, BarbaraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goldmann, BrittaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ouyang, FeifanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuck, Karl-HeinzUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Metzner, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Steven, DanielUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rillig, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-135697
DOI: 10.1111/jce.14023
Journal or Publication Title: J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol.
Volume: 30
Number: 9
Page Range: S. 1436 - 1443
Date: 2019
Publisher: WILEY
Place of Publication: HOBOKEN
ISSN: 1540-8167
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATION; CATHETER ABLATION; 2ND-GENERATION CRYOBALLOON; RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION; SUCCESSMultiple languages
Cardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/13569

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