Crezee, Bart
ORCID: 0000-0002-1459-6402, Dargie, Greta C., Ewango, Corneille E. N., Mitchard, Edward T. A.
ORCID: 0000-0002-5690-4055, Emba B., Ovide, Kanyama T., Joseph, Bola, Pierre, Ndjango, Jean-Bosco N., Girkin, Nicholas T., Bocko, Yannick E., Ifo, Suspense A., Hubau, Wannes
ORCID: 0000-0003-3795-4986, Seidensticker, Dirk
ORCID: 0000-0002-8155-7702, Batumike, Rodrigue, Imani, Gérard
ORCID: 0000-0002-1354-2242, Cuní-Sanchez, Aida, Kiahtipes, Christopher A.
ORCID: 0000-0002-8758-4605, Lebamba, Judicaël, Wotzka, Hans-Peter, Bean, Hollie, Baker, Timothy R.
ORCID: 0000-0002-3251-1679, Baird, Andy J.
ORCID: 0000-0001-8198-3229, Boom, Arnoud
ORCID: 0000-0003-1299-691X, Morris, Paul J.
ORCID: 0000-0002-1145-1478, Page, Susan E., Lawson, Ian T. and Lewis, Simon L.
ORCID: 0000-0002-8066-6851
(2022).
Mapping peat thickness and carbon stocks of the central Congo Basin using field data.
Nature Geoscience, 15 (8).
pp. 639-644.
ISSN 1752-0894
Abstract
The world’s largest tropical peatland complex is found in the central Congo Basin. However, there is a lack of in situ measurements to understand the peatland’s distribution and the amount of carbon stored in it. So far, peat in this region has been sampled only in largely rain-fed interfluvial basins in the north of the Republic of the Congo. Here we present the first extensive field surveys of peat in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which covers two-thirds of the estimated peatland area, including from previously undocumented river-influenced settings. We use field data from both countries to compute the first spatial models of peat thickness (mean 1.7 ± 0.9 m; maximum 5.6 m) and peat carbon density (mean 1,712 ± 634 MgC ha−1; maximum 3,970 MgC ha−1) for the central Congo Basin. We show that the peatland complex covers 167,600 km2, 36% of the world’s tropical peatland area, and that 29.0 PgC is stored below ground in peat across the region (95% confidence interval, 26.3–32.2 PgC). Our measurement-based constraints give high confidence of globally significant peat carbon stocks in the central Congo Basin, totalling approximately 28% of the world’s tropical peat carbon. Only 8% of this peat carbon lies within nationally protected areas, suggesting its vulnerability to future land-use change.
| Item Type: | Article |
| Creators: | Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Dargie, Greta C. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Ewango, Corneille E. N. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Emba B., Ovide UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Kanyama T., Joseph UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Bola, Pierre UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Ndjango, Jean-Bosco N. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Girkin, Nicholas T. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Bocko, Yannick E. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Ifo, Suspense A. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Batumike, Rodrigue UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Cuní-Sanchez, Aida UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Lebamba, Judicaël UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Wotzka, Hans-Peter UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Bean, Hollie UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Page, Susan E. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Lawson, Ian T. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
| URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-633333 |
| Identification Number: | 10.1038/s41561-022-00966-7 |
| Journal or Publication Title: | Nature Geoscience |
| Volume: | 15 |
| Number: | 8 |
| Page Range: | pp. 639-644 |
| Date: | 2022 |
| ISSN: | 1752-0894 |
| Language: | English |
| Faculty: | Faculty of Arts and Humanities |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Arts and Humanities > Fächergruppe 2: Archäologie, Altertumskunde und Kulturen des Mittelmeerraums > Institut für Ur- und Frühgeschichte > Abteilung D - Forschungsstelle Afrika |
| Subjects: | History of ancient world |
| Refereed: | Yes |
| URI: | http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/63333 |
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https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1459-6402