Merkle, Julia, Sabashnikov, Anton, Deppe, Antje-Christin, Zeriouh, Mohamed, Maier, Johanna, Weber, Carolyn, Eghbalzadeh, Kaveh, Schlachtenberger, Georg ORCID: 0000-0001-7118-8432, Shostak, Olga, Djordjevic, Ilija, Kuhn, Elmar, Rahmanian, Parwis B. ORCID: 0000-0002-3978-9251, Madershahian, Navid, Rustenbach, Christian, Liakopoulos, Oliver, Choi, Yeong-Hoon, Kuhn-Regnier, Ferdinand and Wahlers, Thorsten (2018). Impact of ascending aortic, hemiarch and arch repair on early and long-term outcomes in patients with Stanford A acute aortic dissection. Ther. Adv. Cardiovasc. Dis., 12 (12). S. 327 - 341. LONDON: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD. ISSN 1753-9455

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Abstract

Background: Stanford A acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a life-threatening emergency associated with major morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to compare outcomes of three different surgical approaches in patients with Stanford A AAD. Methods: From January 2006 to March 2015 a total of 240 consecutive patients with diagnosed Stanford A AAD underwent elective, isolated surgical aortic repair in our centre. Patients were divided into three groups according to the extent of surgical repair: isolated replacement of the ascending aorta, hemiarch replacement and total arch replacement. Patients were followed up for up to 9 years. After univariate analysis multinomial logistic regression was performed for subgroup analysis. Baseline characteristics and endpoints as well as long-term survival were analysed. Results: There were no statistically significant differences among the three groups in terms of demographics and preoperative baseline and clinical characteristics. Incidence of in-hospital stroke (p = 0.034), need for reopening due to bleeding (p = 0.031) and in-hospital mortality (p = 0.017) increased significantly with the extent of the surgical approach. There was no statistical difference in terms of long-term survival (p = 0.166) among the three groups. Applying multinomial logistic regression for subgroup analysis significantly higher odds for stroke (p = 0.023), reopening for bleeding (p = 0.010) and in-hospital mortality (p = 0.009) for the arch surgery group in comparison to the ascending aorta surgery group as well as significantly higher odds for stroke (p = 0.029) for the total arch surgery group in comparison to the hemiarch surgery group were identified. Conclusions: With Stanford A AAD the incidence of perioperative complications increased significantly with the extent of the surgical approach. Subgroup analysis and long-term follow up in patients undergoing isolated ascending or hemiarch surgery showed a lower incidence of cerebrovascular events compared with surgery for total arch replacement.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Merkle, JuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sabashnikov, AntonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Deppe, Antje-ChristinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zeriouh, MohamedUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maier, JohannaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weber, CarolynUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eghbalzadeh, KavehUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schlachtenberger, GeorgUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7118-8432UNSPECIFIED
Shostak, OlgaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Djordjevic, IlijaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuhn, ElmarUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rahmanian, Parwis B.UNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3978-9251UNSPECIFIED
Madershahian, NavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rustenbach, ChristianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liakopoulos, OliverUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Choi, Yeong-HoonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuhn-Regnier, FerdinandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wahlers, ThorstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-162514
DOI: 10.1177/1753944718801568
Journal or Publication Title: Ther. Adv. Cardiovasc. Dis.
Volume: 12
Number: 12
Page Range: S. 327 - 341
Date: 2018
Publisher: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1753-9455
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
TRANSIENT NEUROLOGICAL DYSFUNCTION; A DISSECTION; RISK-FACTORS; SURGICAL-MANAGEMENT; REPLACEMENT; SURGERY; STRATEGY; PREDICTORS; REGISTRYMultiple languages
Cardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/16251

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