Roth, I, Kueng, R., Kimmel, S., Liu, Y-K, Gross, D., Eisert, J. and Kliesch, M. (2018). Recovering Quantum Gates from Few Average Gate Fidelities. Phys. Rev. Lett., 121 (17). COLLEGE PK: AMER PHYSICAL SOC. ISSN 1079-7114

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Abstract

Characterizing quantum processes is a key task in the development of quantum technologies, especially at the noisy intermediate scale of today's devices. One method for characterizing processes is randomized benchmarking, which is robust against state preparation and measurement errors and can be used to benchmark Clifford gates. Compressed sensing techniques achieve full tomography of quantum channels essentially at optimal resource efficiency. In this Letter, we show that the favorable features of both approaches can be combined. For characterizing multiqubit unitary gates, we provide a rigorously guaranteed and practical reconstruction method that works with an essentially optimal number of average gate fidelities measured with respect to random Clifford unitaries. Moreover, for general unital quantum channels, we provide an explicit expansion into a unitary 2-design, allowing for a practical and guaranteed reconstruction also in that case. As a side result, we obtain a new statistical interpretation of the unitarity-a figure of merit characterizing the coherence of a process.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Roth, IUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kueng, R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kimmel, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liu, Y-KUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gross, D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eisert, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kliesch, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-169039
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.170502
Journal or Publication Title: Phys. Rev. Lett.
Volume: 121
Number: 17
Date: 2018
Publisher: AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Place of Publication: COLLEGE PK
ISSN: 1079-7114
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
CLIFFORD GROUP; TOMOGRAPHYMultiple languages
Physics, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/16903

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