Hansen, Nienke L., Barrett, Tristan, Kesch, Claudia ORCID: 0000-0002-2656-2664, Pepdjonovic, Lana, Bonekamp, David, O'Sullivan, Richard, Distler, Florian, Warren, Anne, Samel, Christina, Hadaschik, Boris ORCID: 0000-0002-1052-2692, Grummet, Jeremy and Kastner, Christof (2018). Multicentre evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging supported transperineal prostate biopsy in biopsy-naive men with suspicion of prostate cancer. BJU Int., 122 (1). S. 40 - 50. HOBOKEN: WILEY. ISSN 1464-410X

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Abstract

ObjectivesTo analyse the detection rates of primary magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-fusion transperineal prostate biopsy using combined targeted and systematic core distribution in three tertiary referral centres. Patients and MethodsIn this multicentre, prospective outcome study, 807 consecutive biopsy-naive patients underwent MRI-guided transperineal prostate biopsy, as the first diagnostic intervention, between 10/2012 and 05/2016. MRI was reported following the Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) criteria. In all, 236 patients had 18-24 systematic transperineal biopsies only, and 571 patients underwent additional targeted biopsies either by MRI-fusion or cognitive targeting if PI-RADS 3 lesions were present. Detection rates for any and Gleason score 7-10 cancer in targeted and overall biopsy were calculated and predictive values were calculated for different PI-RADS and PSA density (PSAD) groups. ResultsCancer was detected in 68% of the patients (546/807) and Gleason score 7-10 cancer in 49% (392/807). The negative predictive value of 236 PI-RADS 1-2 MRI in combination with PSAD of <0.1ng/mL/mL for Gleason score 7-10 was 0.91 (95% confidence interval 0.07, 8% of study population). In 418 patients with PI-RADS 4-5 lesions using targeted plus systematic biopsies, the cancer detection rate of Gleason score 7-10 was significantly higher at 71% vs 59% and 61% with either approach alone (P < 0.001). For 153 PI-RADS 3 lesions, the detection rate was 31% with no significant difference to systematic biopsies with 27% (P > 0.05). Limitations include variability of multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) reading and Gleason grading. ConclusionMRI-based transperineal biopsy performed at high-volume tertiary care centres with a significant experience of prostate mpMRI and image-guided targeted biopsies yielded high detection rates of Gleason score 7-10 cancer. Prostate biopsies may not be needed for men with low PSAD and an unsuspicious MRI. In patients with high probability lesions, combined targeted and systematic biopsies are recommended.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Hansen, Nienke L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Barrett, TristanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kesch, ClaudiaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2656-2664UNSPECIFIED
Pepdjonovic, LanaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bonekamp, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
O'Sullivan, RichardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Distler, FlorianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Warren, AnneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Samel, ChristinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hadaschik, BorisUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1052-2692UNSPECIFIED
Grummet, JeremyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kastner, ChristofUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-181435
DOI: 10.1111/bju.14049
Journal or Publication Title: BJU Int.
Volume: 122
Number: 1
Page Range: S. 40 - 50
Date: 2018
Publisher: WILEY
Place of Publication: HOBOKEN
ISSN: 1464-410X
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED BIOPSY; TARGETED BIOPSY; REPEAT BIOPSY; FUSION; MRI; GUIDELINES; DIAGNOSIS; RISK; HISTOPATHOLOGY; LESIONSMultiple languages
Urology & NephrologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/18143

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