Ingenhoven, Kathleen, Kramer, Daniel, Jensen, Poul Erik, Hermanrud, Christina, Ryner, Malin, Deisenhammers, Florian, Pallardy, Marc, Menge, Til, Hartung, Hans-Peter, Kieseieri, Bernd C., Bertotti, Elisa, Creeke, Paul, Fogdell-Hahn, Anna ORCID: 0000-0002-0311-9184 and Warnke, Clemens (2017). Development and Validation of an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Detection of Binding Anti-Drug Antibodies against Interferon Beta. Front. Neurol., 8. LAUSANNE: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA. ISSN 1664-2295
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Objective: To develop and validate a method for the detection of binding anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) against interferon beta (IFN-beta) in human serum as part of a European initiative (ABIRISK) aimed at the prediction and analysis of clinical relevance of anti-biopharmaceutical immunization to minimize the risk. Method: A two-tiered bridging enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) format was selected and validated according to current recommendations. Screening assay: ADA in serum samples form complexes with immobilized IFN-beta and biotinylated IFN-beta, which are then detected using HRP labeled Streptavidin and TMB substrate. Confirrnation assay: Screen putative positive samples are tested in the presence of excess drug (preincubation of sera with 0.3 mu g/mL of soluble IFN-beta) and percentage of inhibition is calculated. Results: The assay is precise, and the sensitivity of the assay was confirmed to be 26 ng/mL using commercially available polyclonal rabbit antihuman IFN-beta in human sera as the positive control. Conclusion: An ultrasensitive ELISA for IFN-beta-binding ADA testing has been validated. This will form the basis to assess anti-biopharmaceutical immunization toward IFN-beta with regards to its clinical relevance and may allow for the development of predictive tools, key aims within the ABIRISK consortium.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-225098 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.3389/fneur.2017.00305 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Front. Neurol. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Volume: | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date: | 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publisher: | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of Publication: | LAUSANNE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ISSN: | 1664-2295 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Language: | English | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faculty: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Divisions: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | no entry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Refereed: | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
URI: | http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/22509 |
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