Ingenhoven, Kathleen, Kramer, Daniel, Jensen, Poul Erik, Hermanrud, Christina, Ryner, Malin, Deisenhammers, Florian, Pallardy, Marc, Menge, Til, Hartung, Hans-Peter, Kieseieri, Bernd C., Bertotti, Elisa, Creeke, Paul, Fogdell-Hahn, Anna ORCID: 0000-0002-0311-9184 and Warnke, Clemens (2017). Development and Validation of an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Detection of Binding Anti-Drug Antibodies against Interferon Beta. Front. Neurol., 8. LAUSANNE: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA. ISSN 1664-2295

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Abstract

Objective: To develop and validate a method for the detection of binding anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) against interferon beta (IFN-beta) in human serum as part of a European initiative (ABIRISK) aimed at the prediction and analysis of clinical relevance of anti-biopharmaceutical immunization to minimize the risk. Method: A two-tiered bridging enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) format was selected and validated according to current recommendations. Screening assay: ADA in serum samples form complexes with immobilized IFN-beta and biotinylated IFN-beta, which are then detected using HRP labeled Streptavidin and TMB substrate. Confirrnation assay: Screen putative positive samples are tested in the presence of excess drug (preincubation of sera with 0.3 mu g/mL of soluble IFN-beta) and percentage of inhibition is calculated. Results: The assay is precise, and the sensitivity of the assay was confirmed to be 26 ng/mL using commercially available polyclonal rabbit antihuman IFN-beta in human sera as the positive control. Conclusion: An ultrasensitive ELISA for IFN-beta-binding ADA testing has been validated. This will form the basis to assess anti-biopharmaceutical immunization toward IFN-beta with regards to its clinical relevance and may allow for the development of predictive tools, key aims within the ABIRISK consortium.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Ingenhoven, KathleenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kramer, DanielUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jensen, Poul ErikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hermanrud, ChristinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ryner, MalinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Deisenhammers, FlorianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pallardy, MarcUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Menge, TilUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hartung, Hans-PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kieseieri, Bernd C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bertotti, ElisaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Creeke, PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fogdell-Hahn, AnnaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0311-9184UNSPECIFIED
Warnke, ClemensUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-225098
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2017.00305
Journal or Publication Title: Front. Neurol.
Volume: 8
Date: 2017
Publisher: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
Place of Publication: LAUSANNE
ISSN: 1664-2295
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODIES; IMMUNE-RESPONSES; HOST ANTIBODIES; MS-PATIENTS; RECOMMENDATIONS; THERAPY; IMMUNOGENICITY; OPTIMIZATION; DESIGNMultiple languages
Clinical Neurology; NeurosciencesMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/22509

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