Ziegler, Melanie ORCID: 0000-0002-6229-5698, Wang, Xiaowei ORCID: 0000-0001-8658-7399, Lim, Bock, Leitner, Ephraem, Klingberg, Franco, Ching, Victoria, Yao, Yu, Huang, Dexing, Gao, Xiao-Ming, Kiriazis, Helen, Du, Xiao-Jun, Haigh, Jody J., Bobik, Alex, Hagemeyer, Christoph E., Ahrens, Ingo and Peter, Karlheinz (2017). Platelet-Targeted Delivery of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells to the Ischemic Heart Restores Cardiac Function after Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. Theranostics, 7 (13). S. 3192 - 3207. LAKE HAVEN: IVYSPRING INT PUBL. ISSN 1838-7640

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Abstract

One of the major hurdles in intravenous regenerative cell therapy is the low homing efficiency to the area where these cells are needed. To increase cell homing toward areas of myocardial damage, we developed a bispecific tandem single-chain antibody (Tand-scFv(Sca-1+GPIIb/IIIa)) that binds with high affinity to activated platelets via the activated glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and to a subset of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) which express the stem cell antigen-1 (Sca-1) receptor. Methods: The Tand-scFv(Sca-1+GPIIb/IIIa) was engineered, characterized and tested in a mouse model of ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury applying left coronary artery occlusion for 60 min. Fluorescence cell tracking, cell infiltration studies, echocardiographic and histological analyses were performed. Results: Treatment of mice undergoing myocardial infarction with targeted-PBMCs led to successful cell delivery to the ischemic-reperfused myocardium, followed by a significant decrease in infiltration of inflammatory cells. Homing of targeted-PBMCs as shown by fluorescence cell tracking ultimately decreased fibrosis, increased capillary density, and restored cardiac function 4 weeks after ischemia-reperfusion injury. Conclusion: Tand-scFv(Sca-1+GPIIb/IIIa) is a promising candidate to enhance therapeutic cell delivery in order to promote myocardial regeneration and thereby preventing heart failure.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Ziegler, MelanieUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6229-5698UNSPECIFIED
Wang, XiaoweiUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8658-7399UNSPECIFIED
Lim, BockUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Leitner, EphraemUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klingberg, FrancoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ching, VictoriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yao, YuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Huang, DexingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gao, Xiao-MingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kiriazis, HelenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Du, Xiao-JunUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haigh, Jody J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bobik, AlexUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hagemeyer, Christoph E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ahrens, IngoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Peter, KarlheinzUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-244017
DOI: 10.7150/thno.19698
Journal or Publication Title: Theranostics
Volume: 7
Number: 13
Page Range: S. 3192 - 3207
Date: 2017
Publisher: IVYSPRING INT PUBL
Place of Publication: LAKE HAVEN
ISSN: 1838-7640
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELL; BONE-MARROW-CELLS; PROGENITOR CELLS; ACTIVATED PLATELETS; INTRACORONARY INJECTION; VENTRICULAR-FUNCTION; SENSITIVE DETECTION; B-CELLS; REPAIRMultiple languages
Medicine, Research & ExperimentalMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/24401

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