Heidegger, Isabel, Porres, Daniel, Veek, Nica, Heidenreich, Axel and Pfister, David (2017). Predictive Factors for Developing Venous Thrombosis during Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Testicular Cancer. Urol.Int., 99 (1). S. 104 - 110. BASEL: KARGER. ISSN 1423-0399

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Abstract

Background: Malignancies and cisplatin-based chemotherapy are both known to correlate with a high risk of venous thrombotic events (VTT). In testicular cancer, the information regarding the incidence and reason of VTT in patients undergoing cisplatin-based chemotherapy is still discussed controversially. Moreover, no risk factors for developing a VTT during cisplatin-based chemotherapy have been elucidated so far. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 153 patients with testicular cancer undergoing cisplatin- based chemotherapy at our institution for the development of a VTT during or after chemotherapy. Clinical and pathological parameters for identifying possible risk factors for VTT were analyzed. The Khorana risk score was used to calculate the risk of VTT. Student t test was applied for calculating the statistical significance of differences between the treatment groups. Results: Twenty-six out of 153 patients (17%) developed a VTT during chemotherapy. When we analyzed the risk factors for developing a VTT, we found that Lugano stage >= IIc was significantly (p = 0.0006) correlated with the risk of developing a VTT during chemotherapy. On calculating the VTT risk using the Khorana risk score model, we found that only 2 out of 26 patients (7.7%) were in the high-risk Khorana group (>= 3). Conclusion: Patients with testicular cancer with a high tumor volume have a significant risk of developing a VTT with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. The Khorana risk score is not an accurate tool for predicting VTT in testicular cancer. (C) 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Heidegger, IsabelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Porres, DanielUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Veek, NicaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heidenreich, AxelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pfister, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-244021
DOI: 10.1159/000471888
Journal or Publication Title: Urol.Int.
Volume: 99
Number: 1
Page Range: S. 104 - 110
Date: 2017
Publisher: KARGER
Place of Publication: BASEL
ISSN: 1423-0399
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
PLATINUM-BASED CHEMOTHERAPY; GERM-CELL TUMORS; THROMBOEMBOLIC EVENTS; LUNG-CANCER; RATES; RISK; EPIDEMIOLOGY; MORTALITY; EUROPEMultiple languages
Urology & NephrologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/24402

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