Sevecke, Kathrin, Franke, Sebastian, Kosson, David and Krischer, Maya (2016). Emotional dysregulation and trauma predicting psychopathy dimensions in female and male juvenile offenders. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry Ment. Health, 10. LONDON: BIOMED CENTRAL LTD. ISSN 1753-2000

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Abstract

Background: Psychopathy is a specific syndrome that predicts future violent and aggressive behavior in adults. Studies in youth and adults have demonstrated a strong association between early traumatic incidents and later dissocial behavior. Moreover, the impact of personality pathology and emotional dysregulation on aggressive and violent behavior is well established. However, few studies have addressed the relationship between early traumatization and psychopathic traits in adolescents. Method: The present study examined associations between both general dimensions of personality pathology and early traumatic experiences and the dimensions of psychopathy in 170 male and 171 female adolescent detainees. Results: Analyses revealed associations between physical abuse, emotional dysregulation and psychopathic traits in delinquent boys but not in delinquent girls. Conclusion: Hypothesized relationships between trauma, personality pathology could only be confirmed in the lifestyle and antisocial, but not in the core affective and interpersonal facets of psychopathy.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Sevecke, KathrinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Franke, SebastianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kosson, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krischer, MayaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-256300
DOI: 10.1186/s13034-016-0130-7
Journal or Publication Title: Child Adolesc. Psychiatry Ment. Health
Volume: 10
Date: 2016
Publisher: BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1753-2000
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY-DISORDER; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; DSM-IV; ADOLESCENT PSYCHOPATHY; COMORBID PSYCHOPATHY; CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR; YOUTH VERSION; EFFECT SIZE; FOLLOW-UP; PCL-YVMultiple languages
Pediatrics; PsychiatryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/25630

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