Khan, Arif O., Decker, Eva, Bachmann, Nadine, Bolz, Hanno J. and Bergmann, Carsten (2016). C8orf37 is mutated in Bardet-Biedl syndrome and constitutes a locus allelic to non-syndromic retinal dystrophies. Ophthalmic Genet., 37 (3). S. 290 - 294. PHILADELPHIA: TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC. ISSN 1744-5094

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Abstract

Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a pleiotropic and clinically and genetically heterogeneous ciliopathy. Primary features are early-onset retinal dystrophy that is typically rod-cone, obesity, polydactyly, renal abnormalities, hypogonadism, and learning difficulties, but most patients do not present with the full clinical picture. In a BBS patient from a consanguineous marriage we performed next-generation sequencing targeting all known BBS genes and other genes known or hypothesized to cause ciliopathies. While no mutation was present in any of the recognized genes for BBS, we were able to identify the homozygous non-conservative mutation c.529C>T (p.Arg177Trp) in C8orf37 that segregated with the phenotype, affects an evolutionarily highly conserved residue, and is bioinformatically predicted to be pathogenic. The same mutation has been described in unrelated patients with non-syndromic cone-rod dystrophy and other C8orf37 changes were found in individuals with retinitis pigmentosa. We conclude that C8orf37 should be added to BBS screening panels as a probable rare cause of the disease and that individuals with C8orf37-related retinal dystrophy should be screened for BBS features.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Khan, Arif O.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Decker, EvaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bachmann, NadineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bolz, Hanno J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bergmann, CarstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-264993
DOI: 10.3109/13816810.2015.1066830
Journal or Publication Title: Ophthalmic Genet.
Volume: 37
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 290 - 294
Date: 2016
Publisher: TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
Place of Publication: PHILADELPHIA
ISSN: 1744-5094
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
MUTATIONS; GENE; REVEALS; DISEASE; CONE; RODMultiple languages
Genetics & Heredity; OphthalmologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/26499

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