Ziemssen, Tjalf ORCID: 0000-0001-8799-8202, Gass, Achim, Wuerfel, Jens ORCID: 0000-0002-0034-8053, Bayas, Antonios, Tackenberg, Bjoern, Limmroth, Volker, Linker, Ralf, Maeurer, Mathias, Haas, Judith, Stangel, Martin, Meergans, Matthias, Harlin, Olof and Hartung, Hans-Peter (2016). Design of TRUST, a non-interventional, multicenter, 3-year prospective study investigating an integrated patient management approach in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis treated with natalizumab. BMC Neurol., 16. LONDON: BMC. ISSN 1471-2377

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Abstract

Background: Natalizumab provides rapid and high-efficacy control of multiple sclerosis disease activity with long-term stabilization. However, the benefits of the drug are countered by a risk of developing progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in patients infected with the John Cunningham Virus. Close monitoring is required in patients with increased progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy risk receiving natalizumab in the long-term for an optimal benefit-risk evaluation. Standardized high-quality monitoring procedures may provide a superior basis for individual benefit and risk evaluation and thus improve treatment decisions. The non-interventional study TRUST was designed to capture natalizumab effectiveness under real-life conditions and to examine alternate approaches for clinical assessments, magnetic resonance imaging monitoring and use of biomarkers for progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy risk stratification. Methods/Design: TRUST is a non-interventional, multicenter, prospective cohort study conducted at approximately 200 German neurological centers. The study is intended to enroll 1260 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients with ongoing natalizumab therapy for at least 12 months. Patients will be followed for a period of 3 years, irrespective of treatment changes after study start. Data on clinical, subclinical and patient-centric outcomes will be documented in order to compare the effectiveness of continuous versus discontinued natalizumab treatment. Furthermore, the type and frequency of clinical, magnetic resonance imaging and biomarker assessments, reasons for continuation or discontinuation of therapy and the safety profile of natalizumab will be collected to explore the impact of a systematic patient management approach and its potential impact on patient outcome. Specifically, the role of biomarkers, the use of expert opinions, the impact of high-frequency magnetic resonance imaging assessment for early progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy detection and the role of additional radiological and clinical expert advice will be explored. Discussion: TRUST was initiated in spring 2014 and enrollment is anticipated to be completed by mid 2016. Annual interim analyses will deliver continuous information and transparency with regard to the patient cohorts and the completeness and quality of data as well as closely monitor any safety signals in the natalizumab-treated cohort. The study's results may provide insights into opportunities to improve the benefit-risk assessment in clinical practice and support treatment decisions.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Ziemssen, TjalfUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8799-8202UNSPECIFIED
Gass, AchimUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wuerfel, JensUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0034-8053UNSPECIFIED
Bayas, AntoniosUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tackenberg, BjoernUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Limmroth, VolkerUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Linker, RalfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maeurer, MathiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haas, JudithUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stangel, MartinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Meergans, MatthiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Harlin, OlofUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hartung, Hans-PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-269920
DOI: 10.1186/s12883-016-0625-0
Journal or Publication Title: BMC Neurol.
Volume: 16
Date: 2016
Publisher: BMC
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1471-2377
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY; MS PATIENTS; L-SELECTIN; PML RISK; FINGOLIMOD; THERAPIES; STATEMENT; BIOMARKER; CD62LMultiple languages
Clinical NeurologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/26992

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