Coutens, A., Jorgensen, J. K., van der Wiel, M. H. D., Mueller, H. S. P., Lykke, J. M., Bjerkeli, P., Bourke, T. L., Calcutt, H., Drozdovskaya, M. N., Favre, C., Fayolle, E. C., Garrod, R. T., Jacobsen, S. K., Ligterink, N. F. W., Oberg, K. I., Persson, M. V., van Dishoeck, E. F. and Wampfler, S. F. (2016). The ALMA-PILS survey: First detections of deuterated formamide and deuterated isocyanic acid in the interstellar medium. Astron. Astrophys., 590. LES ULIS CEDEX A: EDP SCIENCES S A. ISSN 1432-0746

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Abstract

Formamide (NH2CHO) has previously been detected in several star-forming regions and is thought to be a precursor for different prebiotic molecules. Its formation mechanism is still debated, however. Observations of formamide, related species, and their isopotologues may provide useful clues to the chemical pathways leading to their formation. The Protostellar Interferometric Line Survey (PILS) represents an unbiased, high angular resolution and sensitivity spectral survey of the low-mass protostellar binary IRAS 16293-2422 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). For the first time, we detect the three singly deuterated forms of NH2CHO (NH2CDO, cis-and trans-NHDCHO), as well as DNCO towards the component B of this binary source. The images reveal that the different isotopologues are all present in the same region. Based on observations of the C-13 isotopologues of formamide and a standard C-12/C-13 ratio, the deuterium fractionation is found to be similar for the three different forms with a value of about 2%. The DNCO/HNCO ratio is also comparable to the D/H ratio of formamide (similar to 1%). These results are in agreement with the hypothesis that NH2CHO and HNCO are chemically related through grain-surface formation.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Coutens, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jorgensen, J. K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van der Wiel, M. H. D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mueller, H. S. P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lykke, J. M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bjerkeli, P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bourke, T. L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Calcutt, H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Drozdovskaya, M. N.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Favre, C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fayolle, E. C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Garrod, R. T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jacobsen, S. K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ligterink, N. F. W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Oberg, K. I.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Persson, M. V.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van Dishoeck, E. F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wampfler, S. F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-274276
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628612
Journal or Publication Title: Astron. Astrophys.
Volume: 590
Date: 2016
Publisher: EDP SCIENCES S A
Place of Publication: LES ULIS CEDEX A
ISSN: 1432-0746
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
GRAIN-SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; GAS-PHASE REACTIONS; MOLECULAR-SPECTROSCOPY; ROTATIONAL SPECTRUM; COLOGNE DATABASE; DIPOLE-MOMENT; GROUND-STATE; 1 THZ; MICROWAVE; MILLIMETERMultiple languages
Astronomy & AstrophysicsMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/27427

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