Khalfaoui, Soumaya, Eichhorn, Vivien, Karagiannidis, Christian, Bayh, Inga, Brockmann, Michael, Pieper, Monika, Windisch, Wolfram, Schildgen, Oliver ORCID: 0000-0003-4297-9627 and Schildgen, Verena (2016). Lung Infection by Human Bocavirus Induces the Release of Profibrotic Mediator Cytokines In Vivo and In Vitro. PLoS One, 11 (1). SAN FRANCISCO: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE. ISSN 1932-6203

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Abstract

Human Bocavirus subtype 1 (HBoV1) is associated with respiratory diseases and may contribute to chronic lung diseases by persisting in the infected host. Here the question was addressed if HBoV infections could contribute to fibrogenesis processes as suggested by previously published clinical observations. Cytokine profiles induced by HBoV infection in CuFi-8 air-liquid interphase cell cultures and in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of 20 HBoV-positive and 12 HBoV-negative patients were analysed by semi-quantitative Western spot blot analyses. Although lots of cytokines were regulated independently of HBoV status, several cytokines associated with lung fibrosis and tumour development, e.g., EGF, VEGF, TARC (CCL17), TNF-alpha, TNF-beta, TIMP-1, were clearly upregulated in the HBoV-positive cohort. These findings suggest that the development of lung fibrosis might be triggered by HBoV induced cytokine expression.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Khalfaoui, SoumayaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eichhorn, VivienUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Karagiannidis, ChristianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bayh, IngaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brockmann, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pieper, MonikaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Windisch, WolframUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schildgen, OliverUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4297-9627UNSPECIFIED
Schildgen, VerenaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-286999
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147010
Journal or Publication Title: PLoS One
Volume: 11
Number: 1
Date: 2016
Publisher: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
Place of Publication: SAN FRANCISCO
ISSN: 1932-6203
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
HUMAN PARVOVIRUS B19; TNF-ALPHA; PULMONARY-FIBROSIS; LIVER FIBROSIS; POOR-PROGNOSIS; COMMON COLD; IFN-GAMMA; GM-CSF; CANCER; DNAMultiple languages
Multidisciplinary SciencesMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/28699

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