Bidaye, Salil S., Laturney, Meghan, Chang, Amy K., Liu, Yuejiang, Bockemuehl, Till, Bueschges, Ansgar and Scott, Kristin (2020). Two Brain Pathways Initiate Distinct Forward Walking Programs in Drosophila. Neuron, 108 (3). S. 469 - 494. CAMBRIDGE: CELL PRESS. ISSN 1097-4199

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Abstract

An animal at rest or engaged in stationary behaviors can instantaneously initiate goal-directed walking. How descending brain inputs trigger rapid transitions from a non-walking state to an appropriate walking state is unclear. Here, we identify two neuronal types, P9 and BPN, in the Drosophila brain that, upon activation, initiate and maintain two distinct coordinated walking patterns. P9 drives forward walking with ipsilateral turning, receives inputs from central courtship-promoting neurons and visual projection neurons, and is necessary for a male to pursue a female during courtship. In contrast, BPN drives straight, forward walking and is not required during courtship. BPN is instead recruited during and required for fast, straight, forward walking bouts. Thus, this study reveals separate brain pathways for object-directed walking and fast, straight, forward walking, providing insight into how the brain initiates context-appropriate walking programs.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Bidaye, Salil S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Laturney, MeghanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chang, Amy K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liu, YuejiangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bockemuehl, TillUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bueschges, AnsgarUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Scott, KristinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-311641
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2020.07.032
Journal or Publication Title: Neuron
Volume: 108
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 469 - 494
Date: 2020
Publisher: CELL PRESS
Place of Publication: CAMBRIDGE
ISSN: 1097-4199
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
NeurosciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/31164

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