Rieder, Marina, Laumann, Rosmarie, Witsch, Thilo, Schanze, Nancy, Heger, Lukas, Olivier, Christoph B., von zur Muehlen, Constantin, Bode, Christoph, Ahrens, Ingo, Lother, Achim, Duerschmied, Daniel ORCID: 0000-0001-5249-4012 and Hortmann, Marcus (2020). Evaluation of Serum Serotonin as a Biomarker for Myocardial Infarction and Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury. Appl. Sci.-Basel, 10 (18). BASEL: MDPI. ISSN 2076-3417

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Abstract

Background: Activated platelets release serotonin during acute myocardial infarction (AMI), aggravating myocardial damage and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. However, serum serotonin and its potential role as a biomarker for myocardial infarction and I/R injury have not been studied so far. Methods: In this investigator-initiated pilot study, we examined 38 patients with ST-segment myocardial infarction (STEMI). We determined serum serotonin levels prior to percutaneous coronary intervention and 8, 16, and 24 h afterwards. We studied whether serum serotonin was associated with I/R injury assessed by ECG analysis and by analysis of TIMI myocardial perfusion grade (TMP) and myocardial blush grade (MGB). Serum serotonin levels were compared to an age-matched control group consisting of patients admitted to the emergency department for any other reason than STEMI. Results: Serum serotonin levels were not elevated in the myocardial infarction group compared to the control cohort and they did not show any timeline kinetics after STEMI. They were not associated with the severity of coronary artery disease, the outcome of coronary angiography, the extent of I/R injury, or the degree of heart failure. Conclusions: Serum serotonin is not suitable as a biomarker after myocardial infarction and in the assessment of I/R injury.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Rieder, MarinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Laumann, RosmarieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Witsch, ThiloUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schanze, NancyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heger, LukasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Olivier, Christoph B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
von zur Muehlen, ConstantinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bode, ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ahrens, IngoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lother, AchimUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Duerschmied, DanielUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-5249-4012UNSPECIFIED
Hortmann, MarcusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-320257
DOI: 10.3390/app10186379
Journal or Publication Title: Appl. Sci.-Basel
Volume: 10
Number: 18
Date: 2020
Publisher: MDPI
Place of Publication: BASEL
ISSN: 2076-3417
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION; ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION INJURY; 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE; PROTECTION; PERFUSION; RECOVERY; GRADEMultiple languages
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, AppliedMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/32025

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