Paterno, Giuseppe Maria ORCID: 0000-0003-2349-566X, Colombo, Elisabetta, Vurro, Vito, Lodola, Francesco ORCID: 0000-0002-3506-5619, Cimo, Simone ORCID: 0000-0003-0333-5386, Sesti, Valentina ORCID: 0000-0003-1277-644X, Molotokaite, Egle, Bramini, Mattia ORCID: 0000-0002-0381-9391, Ganzer, Lucia, Fazzi, Daniele ORCID: 0000-0002-8515-4214, D'Andrea, Cosimo, Benfenati, Fabio, Bertarelli, Chiara and Lanzani, Guglielmo (2020). Membrane Environment Enables Ultrafast Isomerization of Amphiphilic Azobenzene. Adv. Sci., 7 (8). HOBOKEN: WILEY. ISSN 2198-3844

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Abstract

The non-covalent affinity of photoresponsive molecules to biotargets represents an attractive tool for achieving effective cell photo-stimulation. Here, an amphiphilic azobenzene that preferentially dwells within the plasma membrane is studied. In particular, its isomerization dynamics in different media is investigated. It is found that in molecular aggregates formed in water, the isomerization reaction is hindered, while radiative deactivation is favored. However, once protected by a lipid shell, the photochromic molecule reacquires its ultrafast photoisomerization capacity. This behavior is explained considering collective excited states that may form in aggregates, locking the conformational dynamics and redistributing the oscillator strength. By applying the pump probe technique in different media, an isomerization time in the order of 10 ps is identified and the deactivation in the aggregate in water is also characterized. Finally, it is demonstrated that the reversible modulation of membrane potential of HEK293 cells via illumination with visible light can be indeed related to the recovered trans -> cis photoreaction in lipid membrane. These data fully account for the recently reported experiments in neurons, showing that the amphiphilic azobenzenes, once partitioned in the cell membrane, are effective light actuators for the modification of the electrical state of the membrane.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Paterno, Giuseppe MariaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2349-566XUNSPECIFIED
Colombo, ElisabettaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vurro, VitoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lodola, FrancescoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3506-5619UNSPECIFIED
Cimo, SimoneUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0333-5386UNSPECIFIED
Sesti, ValentinaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1277-644XUNSPECIFIED
Molotokaite, EgleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bramini, MattiaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0381-9391UNSPECIFIED
Ganzer, LuciaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fazzi, DanieleUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-8515-4214UNSPECIFIED
D'Andrea, CosimoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Benfenati, FabioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bertarelli, ChiaraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lanzani, GuglielmoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-338563
DOI: 10.1002/advs.201903241
Journal or Publication Title: Adv. Sci.
Volume: 7
Number: 8
Date: 2020
Publisher: WILEY
Place of Publication: HOBOKEN
ISSN: 2198-3844
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Institute of Physical Chemistry
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
PHOTOISOMERIZATION; PERMEABILITY; SURFACTANT; MIXTURES; VESICLESMultiple languages
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/33856

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