Grau, Stefan J., Lohr, Mario, Taurisano, Valeria, Trautner, Herbert, Timmer, Marco, Schwab, Stephanie G., Hampl, Jurgen and Annecke, Thorsten (2020). The choice of anaesthesia for glioblastoma surgery does not impact the time to recurrence. Sci Rep, 10 (1). LONDON: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP. ISSN 2045-2322

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Abstract

Anaesthetics used during cancer surgery may influence tumour cells and immunological response. The aim of this study was to evaluate a potential influence of the anaesthetic method (inhaled anaesthetics versus total-intravenous anaesthesia using propofol) on recurrence-free and overall survival in glioblastoma patients. We retrospectively identified patients undergoing resection of contrast enhancing glioblastoma under general anaesthesia followed by standard adjuvant treatment between January 2010 and February 2017 at two University Hospitals. Matched pairs of patients receiving either balanced with volatile anaesthetics or total intravenous anaesthesia were generated according to the known prognostic factors (extent of resection, methyl-guanine-methyl-transferase (MGMT) promoter methylation, age, Karnofsky performance score). Groups were compared using chi-square and Whitney-Man-U test. Time to recurrence was calculated using Kaplan Meier estimates. Log Rank test was used to assess the influence of the anaesthetic method. One hundred and fifty-eight (79:79) patients were included. Groups showed no significant difference in recurrence-free (volatiles: 8.0 (95% CI 6.5-9.8) vs. propofol: 8.4 (95% CI 7.9-10.1) months; p=0.54) or overall survival (propofol: 17.4 (95% CI 14.0-20.7) vs. volatiles: 16.9 (95% CI 13.9-20.1) months; p=0.85). In contrast to potential beneficial effects in some other solid tumours, the choice of anaesthetic method had no impact on survival in patients with glioblastoma in a well-defined cohort.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Grau, Stefan J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lohr, MarioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Taurisano, ValeriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Trautner, HerbertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Timmer, MarcoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schwab, Stephanie G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hampl, JurgenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Annecke, ThorstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-340139
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-62087-8
Journal or Publication Title: Sci Rep
Volume: 10
Number: 1
Date: 2020
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 2045-2322
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
CANCER-SURGERY; ISOFLURANE; SURVIVAL; VOLATILE; CAREMultiple languages
Multidisciplinary SciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/34013

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