Taucher, Christian, Barnett, Elizabeth D., Cramer, Jakob P., Eder-Lingelbach, Susanne, Jelinek, Tomas, Kadlecek, Vera, Kiermayr, Sigrid, Mills, Deborah J., Pandis, Duellyn, Reiner, Daniela and Dubischar, Katrin L. (2020). Neutralizing antibody persistence in pediatric travelers from non-JE-endemic countries following vaccination with IXIARO (R) Japanese encephalitis vaccine: An uncontrolled, open-label phase 3 follow-up study. Travel Med. Infect. Dis., 34. OXFORD: ELSEVIER SCI LTD. ISSN 1873-0442

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Abstract

Background: In an initial study among children from non-Japanese encephalitis (JE)-endemic countries, seroprotection rates remained high 6 months after completion of the primary series with IXIARO (R). Methods: In this open-label follow-up study, a subset of 23 children who received a 2-dose primary series of IXIARO (R) in the parent study, were evaluated for safety and neutralizing antibody persistence for 36 months. Results: Seroprotection rates (SPRs) remained high but declined from 100% one month after primary immunization to 91.3% at month 7 and 89.5% at month 36. Geometric mean titers (GMTs) declined considerably from 384.1 by day 56-60.8 at month 36. No long-term safety concerns were identified. Conclusions: The substantial decline in GMT observed in this study, together with previously published data on children vaccinated with IXIARO (R) support the recommendation for a booster dose in children who remain at risk of JE from 1 year after the primary series of IXIARO (R), consistent with the recommendation for adults.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Taucher, ChristianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Barnett, Elizabeth D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cramer, Jakob P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eder-Lingelbach, SusanneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jelinek, TomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kadlecek, VeraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kiermayr, SigridUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mills, Deborah J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pandis, DuellynUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reiner, DanielaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dubischar, Katrin L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-342058
DOI: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101616
Journal or Publication Title: Travel Med. Infect. Dis.
Volume: 34
Date: 2020
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Place of Publication: OXFORD
ISSN: 1873-0442
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
CHILDRENMultiple languages
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Infectious DiseasesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/34205

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