Dietlein, Felix, Hohberg, Melanie, Kobe, Carsten, Zlatopolskiy, Boris D., Krapf, Philipp, Endepols, Heike ORCID: 0000-0002-6166-4818, Taeger, Philipp, Hammes, Jochen, Heidenreich, Axel, Neumaier, Bernd, Drzezga, Alexander and Dietlein, Markus (2020). An F-18-Labeled PSMA Ligand for PET/CT of Prostate Cancer: First-in-Humans Observational Study and Clinical Experience with F-18-JK-PSMA-7 During the First Year of Application. J. Nucl. Med., 61 (2). S. 202 - 210. RESTON: SOC NUCLEAR MEDICINE INC. ISSN 1535-5667

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Abstract

In preclinical trials, the recently developed tracer 2-methoxy-F-18-DCFPyL (F-18-JK-prostate-specific membrane antigen [PSMA]-7) has shown favorable properties regarding clinical performance and radiochemical accessibility. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical utility of F-18-JK-PSMA-7 for PET/CT imaging of patients with prostate cancer. Methods: In an Institutional Review Board-approved pilot study, the initial clinical utility of PET/CT imaging with F-18-JK-PSMA-7 was directly compared with Ga-68-PSMA-11 PET/CT in a group of 10 patients with prostate cancer. The 2 PSMA tracers were administered to each patient less than 3 wk apart. Next, we analyzed the data of 75 consecutive patients who had undergone clinical F-18-JK-PSMA-7 PET/CT imaging for tumor localization of biochemical recurrence (BCR). Results: The pilot study in 10 patients who were examined with both PSMA tracers demonstrated that F-18-JK-PSMA-7 was at least equivalent to Ga-68-PSMA-11. All unequivocally Ga-68-PSMA-11-positive lesions could be also detected using F-18-JK-PSMA-7, and in 4 patients additional suspected PSMA-positive lesions were identified (1 patient changed from PSMA-negative to PSMA-positive). In patients with BCR (after prostatectomy or radiotherapy), the capacity of F-18-JK-PSMA-7 PET/CT to detect at least one PSMA-positive lesion was 84.8%. The prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-stratified detection rate of F-18-JK-PSMA-7 after prostatectomy varied among 54.5% (6/11 patients; PSA, 0.5 mu g/L), 87.5% (14/16 patients; PSA 0.52 mu g/L), and 90.9% (20/22 patients; PSA. 2 mu g/L). Conclusion: The tracer F-18-JK-PSMA-7 was found to be safe and clinically useful. We demonstrated that F-18-JK-PSMA-7 was not inferior when directly compared with Ga-68-PSMA-11 in a pilot study but indeed identified additional PSMA-avid suspected lesions in oligometastasized patients with BCR. In a subsequent analysis of a clinical cohort of BCR patients, F-18-JK-PSMA-7 was useful in tumor localization. F-18-JK-PSMA-7 is recommended for future prospective trials.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Dietlein, FelixUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hohberg, MelanieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kobe, CarstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zlatopolskiy, Boris D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krapf, PhilippUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Endepols, HeikeUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6166-4818UNSPECIFIED
Taeger, PhilippUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hammes, JochenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heidenreich, AxelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Neumaier, BerndUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Drzezga, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dietlein, MarkusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-347502
DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.119.229542
Journal or Publication Title: J. Nucl. Med.
Volume: 61
Number: 2
Page Range: S. 202 - 210
Date: 2020
Publisher: SOC NUCLEAR MEDICINE INC
Place of Publication: RESTON
ISSN: 1535-5667
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
MEMBRANE ANTIGEN PSMA; BIOCHEMICAL RECURRENCE; T PET/CT; HBED-CC; DIAGNOSIS; LESIONSMultiple languages
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical ImagingMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/34750

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