Kondylis, Vangelis ORCID: 0000-0002-6970-8731, Polykratis, Apostolos, Ehlken, Hanno, Ochoa-Callejero, Laura ORCID: 0000-0001-5366-6613, Straub, Beate Katharina, Krishna-Subramanian, Santosh, Van, Trieu-My, Curth, Harald-Morten, Heise, Nicole, Weih, Falk, Klein, Ulf, Schirmacher, Peter, Kelliher, Michelle and Pasparakis, Manolis ORCID: 0000-0002-9870-0966 (2015). NEMO Prevents Steatohepatitis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Inhibiting RIPK1 Kinase Activity-Mediated Hepatocyte Apoptosis. Cancer Cell, 28 (5). S. 582 - 599. CAMBRIDGE: CELL PRESS. ISSN 1878-3686

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Abstract

I kappa B kinase/necrosis factor kappa B (IKK/NF-kappa B) signaling exhibits important yet opposing functions in hepatocarcinogenesis. Mice lacking NEMO in liver parenchymal cells (LPC) spontaneously develop steatohepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HOC) suggesting that NF-kappa B prevents liver disease and cancer. Here, we show that complete NF-kappa B inhibition by combined LPC-specific ablation of RelA, c-Rel, and RelB did not phenocopy NEMO deficiency, but constitutively active IKK2-mediated NF-kappa B activation prevented hepatocellular damage and HCC in NEMOLPC-KO mice. Knock-in expression of kinase inactive receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) prevented hepatocyte apoptosis and HCC, while RIPK1 ablation induced TNFR1-associated death domain protein (TRADD)-dependent hepatocyte apoptosis and liver tumors in NEMOLPC-KO mice, revealing distinct kinase-dependent and scaffolding functions of RIPK1. Collectively, these results show that NEMO prevents hepatocarcinogenesis by inhibiting RIPK1 kinase activity-driven hepatocyte apoptosis through NF-kappa B-dependent and -independent functions.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Kondylis, VangelisUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6970-8731UNSPECIFIED
Polykratis, ApostolosUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ehlken, HannoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ochoa-Callejero, LauraUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-5366-6613UNSPECIFIED
Straub, Beate KatharinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krishna-Subramanian, SantoshUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Van, Trieu-MyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Curth, Harald-MortenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heise, NicoleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weih, FalkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klein, UlfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schirmacher, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kelliher, MichelleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pasparakis, ManolisUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-9870-0966UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-387174
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2015.10.001
Journal or Publication Title: Cancer Cell
Volume: 28
Number: 5
Page Range: S. 582 - 599
Date: 2015
Publisher: CELL PRESS
Place of Publication: CAMBRIDGE
ISSN: 1878-3686
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences > Department of Biology > Institute for Genetics
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
NF-KAPPA-B; NECROSIS-FACTOR RECEPTOR; TNF-INDUCED NECROPTOSIS; CELL-DEATH; MICE; GAMMA; HEPATOCARCINOGENESIS; PROLIFERATION; HOMEOSTASIS; EXPRESSIONMultiple languages
Oncology; Cell BiologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/38717

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