Chamova, Teodora, Guergueltcheva, Velina, Gospodinova, Mariana, Krause, Sabine ORCID: 0000-0002-3141-886X, Cirak, Sebahattin, Kaprelyan, Ara, Angelova, Lyudmila, Mihaylova, Violeta, Bichev, Stoyan, Chandler, David, Naydenov, Emanuil, Grudkova, Margarita, Djukmedzhiev, Presian, Voit, Thomas, Pogoryelova, Oksana, Lochmueller, Hanns, Goebel, Hans H., Bahlo, Melanie ORCID: 0000-0001-5132-0774, Kalaydjieva, Luba and Tournev, Ivailo (2015). GNE myopathy in Roma patients homozygous for the p.I618T founder mutation. Neuromusc. Disord., 25 (9). S. 713 - 719. OXFORD: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD. ISSN 1873-2364

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Abstract

GNE myopathy is an autosomal-recessive disorder caused by mutations in the GNE gene, encoding the key enzyme in the sialic acid biosynthetic pathway, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetyl mannosamine kinase. We studied 50 Bulgarian Roma patients homozygous for p.I618T, an ancient founder mutation in the kinase domain of the GNE gene, dating before the Gypsy exodus from North West India. The clinical features in the Bulgarian ONE group can be described with disease onset mostly in the third decade, but in individual cases, onset was as early as 10 years of age. The majority of patients had foot drop as the first symptom, but three patients developed hand weakness first. Muscle weakness was early and severe for the tibialis anterior, and minimal or late for quadriceps femoris, and respiratory muscles were only subclinically affected even in the advanced stages of the disease. During a 15-year follow-up period, 32 patients became non-ambulant. The average period between disease onset and loss of ambulation was 10.34 +/- 4.31 years, ranging from 3 to 20 years. Our analysis of affected sib pairs suggested a possible role of genetic modifying factors, accounting for significant variation in disease severity. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Chamova, TeodoraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Guergueltcheva, VelinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gospodinova, MarianaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krause, SabineUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3141-886XUNSPECIFIED
Cirak, SebahattinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kaprelyan, AraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Angelova, LyudmilaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mihaylova, VioletaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bichev, StoyanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chandler, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Naydenov, EmanuilUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Grudkova, MargaritaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Djukmedzhiev, PresianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Voit, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pogoryelova, OksanaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lochmueller, HannsUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goebel, Hans H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bahlo, MelanieUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-5132-0774UNSPECIFIED
Kalaydjieva, LubaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tournev, IvailoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-395809
DOI: 10.1016/j.nmd.2015.07.004
Journal or Publication Title: Neuromusc. Disord.
Volume: 25
Number: 9
Page Range: S. 713 - 719
Date: 2015
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Place of Publication: OXFORD
ISSN: 1873-2364
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
INCLUSION-BODY MYOPATHY; DISTAL MYOPATHY; RIMMED VACUOLES; CHROMOSOME 9P1-Q1; GENE; QUADRICEPS; PHENOTYPE; HISTORYMultiple languages
Clinical Neurology; NeurosciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/39580

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