Plueck, Julia, Eichelberger, Ilka, Hautmann, Christopher, Hanisch, Charlotte, Jaenen, Nicola and Doepfner, Manfred (2015). Effectiveness of a Teacher-Based Indicated Prevention Program for Preschool Children with Externalizing Problem Behavior. Prev. Sci., 16 (2). S. 233 - 242. NEW YORK: SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS. ISSN 1573-6695

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Abstract

Externalizing behavior is common in preschool children and shows stability over the lifespan implying that strategies for early intervention and prevention are needed. Improving parenting reduces child behavior problems but it is unproven whether the effects transfer to kindergarten. Strategies implemented directly by teachers in the kindergarten may be a promising approach. The effectiveness of the teacher's module of the Prevention Program for Externalizing Problem Behavior (PEP-TE) was investigated in a study using a within-subject control group design. Each of the 144 teachers enrolled identified one child with externalizing problem behavior (aged 3-6 years) and rated that child's behavior problems [broadband externalizing, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder] as well as their own behavior (attending skills) and burden by the child. Changes in child symptoms and teacher behavior or burden during the 3-month waiting period (control) and 3-month treatment period were compared. Stability of treatment effects at both 3- and 12-months follow-up after treatment was examined. Multilevel modeling analyses showed that, despite a reduction in externalizing behavior and ADHD scores during the waiting period, all child problem behavior scores decreased during the treatment period compared with the waiting period. The teacher's behavior also improved and their burden decreased. These treatment effects were stable during follow-up for the subsample remaining in the kindergarten for up to 1 year. This study shows that a teacher-based intervention alone is associated with improvements in both the externalizing behavior of preschoolers and teacher behavior and burden. Indications of long-term stability of effects were found.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Plueck, JuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eichelberger, IlkaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hautmann, ChristopherUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hanisch, CharlotteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jaenen, NicolaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Doepfner, ManfredUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-413437
DOI: 10.1007/s11121-014-0487-x
Journal or Publication Title: Prev. Sci.
Volume: 16
Number: 2
Page Range: S. 233 - 242
Date: 2015
Publisher: SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
Place of Publication: NEW YORK
ISSN: 1573-6695
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Human Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Human Sciences > Department Heilpädagogik und Rehabilitation
Subjects: Psychology
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; CONDUCT PROBLEMS; FOLLOW-UP; PARENT; INTERVENTION; SYMPTOMS; OUTCOMES; IMPACT; PEPMultiple languages
Public, Environmental & Occupational HealthMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/41343

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