Universität zu Köln

Grajewski, Rafael S., Adler, Werner ORCID: 0000-0001-9791-5407, Frank, Konrad F., Arfaoui, Mohamed, Schlereth, Simona L., Kirchhof, Bernd, Cursiefen, Claus and Heindl, Ludwig M. (2014). Comparison of the influence of aerobic and resistance exercise of the upper and lower limb on intraocular pressure. Acta Ophthalmol., 92 (3). S. E250 - 6. HOBOKEN: WILEY-BLACKWELL. ISSN 1755-3768

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Abstract

Abstract. Purpose: To compare the influence of aerobic and resistance exercise on intraocular pressure (IOP). Methods: Twenty-one healthy subjects participated. Aerobic exercise was performed using a cycle ergometer, and resistance exercise was performed with a leg curl and a butterfly machine. Intraocular pressure was measured at baseline, during exercise and 10 min after. During resistance exercise, a Valsalva manoeuvre was prevented. Results: Before aerobic exercise, the mean IOP was 18.8 +/- 2.7 mmHg. It was 16.5 +/- 2.8 after 10, 17.1 +/- 2.6 after 20 and 16.7 +/- 3.3 mmHg after 30 min of exercise. After 10 min, the IOP returned to baseline (18.8 +/- 2.7 mmHg). The mean IOP before resistance exercise with the leg curl machine was 17.0 (15.6-18.4; 65%W-max) and 16.8 (15.3-18.3) mmHg; 75%W-max) and did not change significantly during the experiment. The mean IOP before resistance exercise with the butterfly machine (65%W-max) was 16.4 (15.2-17.6) and increased to 17.2 (16.0-18.4) mmHg (p < 0.05). After 10 min of recreation, it recovered to 16.3 (15.0-17.5) mmHg. At 75%W-max, the mean baseline IOP was 16.3 (15.2-17.4) mmHg, and there were no significant changes. Conclusions: Aerobic exercise leads to a significant decrease of IOP. There was no influence of resistance exercise on IOP as long as a Valsalva manoeuvre was prevented.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Grajewski, Rafael S. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Adler, Werner UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0001-9791-5407 UNSPECIFIED Frank, Konrad F. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Arfaoui, Mohamed UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Schlereth, Simona L. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Kirchhof, Bernd UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Cursiefen, Claus UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Heindl, Ludwig M. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-439485
DOI:	10.1111/aos.12051
Journal or Publication Title:	Acta Ophthalmol.
Volume:	92
Number:	3
Page Range:	S. E250 - 6
Date:	2014
Publisher:	WILEY-BLACKWELL
Place of Publication:	HOBOKEN
ISSN:	1755-3768
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language SARCOIDOSIS Multiple languages Ophthalmology Multiple languages
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/43948