Universität zu Köln

Dotterweich, Markus, Stankoviansky, Milos, Minar, Jozef ORCID: 0000-0003-0196-8286, Koco, Stefan ORCID: 0000-0003-4352-0295 and Papco, Pavol (2013). Human induced soil erosion and gully system development in the Late Holocene and future perspectives on landscape evolution: The Myjava Hill Land, Slovakia. Geomorphology, 201. S. 227 - 246. AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER. ISSN 1872-695X

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Abstract

In humid climate zones, like Central Europe, past soil erosion and gullying are strongly connected with agricultural expansion, and extreme soil erosion events often play an important role in land abandonment. This paper provides a case study to demonstrate the interaction between land use, soil erosion, floodplain development, and land use changes in a 0-order catchment in the Babikovce catchment, Myjava Hill Land, situated in western Slovakia. Sedimentological, pedological, geoarchaeological and historical data indicate two main periods of intensive hillslope erosion and gullying since the High Middle Ages. In particular, a few extreme precipitation events (or rapid snowmelts) caused intensive runoff events and gullying on cleared land. The formation of the gully system and fan deposits in the Babikovce catchment and other areas also forced the occurrence of intensive muddy floods and caused floodplain aggradation and meander changes along rivers in the Myjava Hill Land. As a result, the development of the dense network of permanent gullies in the Myjava Hill Land can be associated with the transformation of woodland into farmland and later land abandonment. Today, the area is highly truncated by soil erosion and very difficult to farm. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Dotterweich, Markus UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Stankoviansky, Milos UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Minar, Jozef UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0003-0196-8286 UNSPECIFIED Koco, Stefan UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0003-4352-0295 UNSPECIFIED Papco, Pavol UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-473485
DOI:	10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.06.023
Journal or Publication Title:	Geomorphology
Volume:	201
Page Range:	S. 227 - 246
Date:	2013
Publisher:	ELSEVIER
Place of Publication:	AMSTERDAM
ISSN:	1872-695X
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language LOESS PLATEAU; FLOODPLAIN; TIME; AREA; CALIBRATION; EUROPE; SCALE; AGE Multiple languages Geography, Physical; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary Multiple languages
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/47348