Kervancioglu, Bedia B., Teismann, Inga K., Rain, Melanie, Hugger, Sybille, Boeckmann, Joanne A., Young, Peter, Schwindt, Wolfram, Pantev, Christo and Doering, Stephan ORCID: 0000-0001-7455-1380 (2012). Sensorimotor cortical activation in patients with sleep bruxism. J. Sleep Res., 21 (5). S. 507 - 515. HOBOKEN: WILEY. ISSN 1365-2869

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Abstract

Sleep bruxism is assumed to be triggered by a dysfunctional subcortical and cortical network. This study investigates sensorimotor cortical activation in patients with sleep bruxism during clenching and chewing. Nine polysomnographically diagnosed patients and nine healthy control subjects underwent magnetoencephalography (MEG). During clenching and chewing, patients with bruxism revealed significantly larger event-related desynchronization in the somatomotor area (Brodmann area 4) than healthy subjects. Group differences in the muscle activity were ruled out by electromyography (EMG) assessments during MEG. This result might be regarded as a consequence of increased sensorimotor cortical representation of the tongue and chewing musculature due to an enhanced parafunctional muscle activity in bruxers potentially triggered by occlusal factors. Alternatively, a secondary activation of cortical structures during sleep bruxism in the context of an activated network of subcortical and cortical structures might lead to increased cortical representation of the chewing musculature via use dependent plasticity.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Kervancioglu, Bedia B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Teismann, Inga K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rain, MelanieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hugger, SybilleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Boeckmann, Joanne A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Young, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schwindt, WolframUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pantev, ChristoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Doering, StephanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7455-1380UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-481730
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2012.01005.x
Journal or Publication Title: J. Sleep Res.
Volume: 21
Number: 5
Page Range: S. 507 - 515
Date: 2012
Publisher: WILEY
Place of Publication: HOBOKEN
ISSN: 1365-2869
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
BRAIN ACTIVITY; MOTOR; MAGNETOENCEPHALOGRAPHY; MOVEMENTS; POWER; FMRIMultiple languages
Clinical Neurology; NeurosciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/48173

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