Schjoldager, Katrine T. -B. G., Vester-Christensen, Malene B., Bennett, Eric Paul, Levery, Steven B., Schwientek, Tilo, Yin, Wu, Blixt, Ola ORCID: 0000-0003-4143-6276 and Clausen, Henrik (2010). O-Glycosylation Modulates Proprotein Convertase Activation of Angiopoietin-like Protein 3 POSSIBLE ROLE OF POLYPEPTIDE GalNAc-TRANSFERASE-2 IN REGULATION OF CONCENTRATIONS OF PLASMA LIPIDS. J. Biol. Chem., 285 (47). S. 36293 - 36304. BETHESDA: AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC. ISSN 1083-351X
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
The angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) is an important inhibitor of the endothelial and lipoprotein lipases and a promising drug target. ANGPTL3 undergoes proprotein convertase processing (RAPR(224) down arrow TT) for activation, and the processing site contains two potential GalNAc O-glycosylation sites immediately C-terminal (TT226). We developed an in vivo model system in CHO ldlD cells that was used to show that O-glycosylation in the processing site blocked processing of ANGPTL3. Genome-wide SNP association studies have identified the polypeptide GalNAc-transferase gene, GALNT2, as a candidate gene for low HDL and high triglyceride blood levels. We hypothesized that the GalNAc-T2 transferase performed critical O-glycosylation of proteins involved in lipid metabolism. Screening of a panel of proteins known to affect lipid metabolism for potential sites glycosylated by GalNAc-T2 led to identification of Thr(226) adjacent to the proprotein convertase processing site in ANGPTL3. We demonstrated that GalNAc-T2 glycosylation of Thr(226) in a peptide with the RAPR(224) down arrow TT processing site blocks in vitro furin cleavage. The study demonstrates that ANGPTL3 activation is modulated by O-glycosylation and that this step is probably controlled by GalNAc-T2.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-492424 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1074/jbc.M110.156950 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | J. Biol. Chem. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Volume: | 285 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number: | 47 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Page Range: | S. 36293 - 36304 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date: | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publisher: | AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of Publication: | BETHESDA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ISSN: | 1083-351X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Language: | English | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faculty: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Divisions: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | no entry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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URI: | http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/49242 |
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