Cizmic, Amila, Kuhn, Elmar, Eghbalzadeh, Kaveh, Weber, Carolyn, Rahmanian, Parwis Baradaran, Adam, Matti, Mauri, Victor, Rudolph, Tanja, Baldus, Stephan and Wahlers, Thorsten . Valve-in-Valve TAVR versus Redo Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement: Early Outcomes. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG. ISSN 1439-1902

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Abstract

Objective This study aimed to assess short-term outcomes of patients with failed aortic valve bioprosthesis undergoing valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve replacement (ViV-TAVR) or redo surgical aortic valve replacement (rSAVR). Methods Between 2009 and 2019, 90 patients who underwent ViV-TAVR ( n =73) or rSAVR ( n =17) due to failed aortic valve bioprosthesis fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Groups were compared regarding clinical end points, including in-hospital all-cause mortality. Patients with endocarditis and in a need of combined cardiac surgery were excluded from the study. Results ViV-TAVR patients were older (78.07.4 vs. 62.1 +/- 16.2 years, p =0.012) and showed a higher prevalence of baseline comorbidities such as atrial fibrillation, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and arterial hypertension. In-hospital all-cause mortality was higher for rSAVR than in the ViV-TAVR group (17.6 vs. 0%, p <0.001), whereas intensive care unit stay was more often complicated by blood transfusions for rSAVR patients without differences in cerebrovascular events. The paravalvular leak was detected in 52.1% ViV-TAVR patients compared with 0% among rSAVR patients ( p <0.001). Conclusion ViV-TAVR can be a safe and feasible alternative treatment option in patients with degenerated aortic valve bioprosthesis. The choice of treatment should include the patient's individual characteristics considering ViV-TAVR as a standard of care.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Cizmic, AmilaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuhn, ElmarUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eghbalzadeh, KavehUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weber, CarolynUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rahmanian, Parwis BaradaranUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Adam, MattiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mauri, VictorUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rudolph, TanjaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baldus, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wahlers, ThorstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-575578
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1735476
Journal or Publication Title: Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.
Publisher: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
Place of Publication: STUTTGART
ISSN: 1439-1902
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
IMPLANTATIONMultiple languages
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems; Respiratory System; SurgeryMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/57557

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