Mause, Laura ORCID: 0000-0002-7124-7882, Hoffmann, Jan ORCID: 0000-0003-4154-9270, Reimer, Alinda ORCID: 0000-0003-1618-8784, Dresbach, Till, Horenkamp-Sonntag, Dirk, Klein, Melanie and Scholten, Nadine ORCID: 0000-0002-7793-7745 (2022). Trust in medical professionals and its influence on the stress experience of parents of premature infants. Acta Paediatr., 111 (3). S. 527 - 536. HOBOKEN: WILEY. ISSN 1651-2227

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Abstract

Aim To examine parents' perceptions of stress and their trust in physicians and nursing staff and to investigate whether trust influences the parental perceptions of potential stressors resulting from their infant's hospitalisation in a neonatal intensive care unit. Methods Parents of very and extremely low birth weight infants were surveyed in a nationwide retrospective cross-sectional study 6-18 months after their child's birth. Parental stress was measured utilising the PSS:NICU_German/2-scales, and trust was measured by the scales Trust in Physicians and Trust in Nursing Staff. In addition to descriptive analyses, multiple linear regression models were conducted. Results The change in parents' anticipated roles was assessed as more stressful than their infant's appearance and behaviour. Trust in nursing staff significantly influenced the parental stress level. Although the level of trust in physicians was rated higher than trust in nursing staff, trust in physicians did not yield a significant effect on the parental stress experience. Conclusion Efforts to foster parental trust in nursing staff may reduce the parental stress level and hence enable parents to better cope with the situation. The parental resources unleashed in this way can be employed to enhance parenting.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Mause, LauraUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-7124-7882UNSPECIFIED
Hoffmann, JanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4154-9270UNSPECIFIED
Reimer, AlindaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1618-8784UNSPECIFIED
Dresbach, TillUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Horenkamp-Sonntag, DirkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klein, MelanieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Scholten, NadineUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-7793-7745UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-583320
DOI: 10.1111/apa.16187
Journal or Publication Title: Acta Paediatr.
Volume: 111
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 527 - 536
Date: 2022
Publisher: WILEY
Place of Publication: HOBOKEN
ISSN: 1651-2227
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
INTENSIVE-CARE UNITS; MATERNAL STRESS; BIRTH; SCALEMultiple languages
PediatricsMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/58332

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