Universität zu Köln

Dichter, Martin N., Berg, Almuth, Hylla, Jonas, Eggers, Daniela ORCID: 0000-0002-6421-1785, Wilfling, Denise, Moehler, Ralph, Haastert, Burkhard, Meyer, Gabriele, Halek, Margareta and Koepke, Sascha (2021). Evaluation of a multi-component, non-pharmacological intervention to prevent and reduce sleep disturbances in people with dementia living in nursing homes (MoNoPol-sleep): study protocol for a cluster-randomized exploratory trial. BMC Geriatr., 21 (1). LONDON: BMC. ISSN 1471-2318

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Abstract

Background Sleep problems are highly prevalent in people with dementia. Nevertheless, there is no gold standard intervention to prevent or reduce sleep problems in people with dementia. Existing interventions are characterized by a pronounced heterogeneity as well as insufficient knowledge about the possibilities and challenges of implementation. The aim of this study is to pilot and evaluate the effectiveness of a newly developed complex intervention to prevent and reduce sleep problems in people with dementia living in nursing homes. Methods This study is a parallel group cluster-randomized controlled trial. The intervention consists of six components: (1) the assessment of established sleep-promoting interventions and an appropriate environment in the participating nursing homes, (2) the implementation of two sleep nurses as change agents per nursing home, (3) a basic education course for nursing staff: Sleep problems in dementia, (4) an advanced education course for nursing staff: Tailored problem-solving (two workshops), (5) workshops: Development of an institutional sleep-promoting concept (two workshops with nursing management and sleep nurses) and (6) written information and education material (e.g. brochure and One Minute Wonder poster). The intervention will be performed over a period of 16 weeks and compared with usual care in the control group. Overall, 24 nursing homes in North, East and West Germany will be included and randomized in a 1:1 ratio. The primary outcome is the prevalence of sleep problems in people with dementia living in nursing homes. Secondary outcomes are quality of life, quality of sleep, daytime sleepiness and agitated behavior of people with dementia, as well as safety parameters like psychotropic medication, falls and physical restraints. The outcomes will be assessed using a mix of instruments based on self- and proxy-rating. A cost analysis and a process evaluation will be performed in conjunction with the study. Conclusions It is expected that the intervention will reduce the prevalence of sleep problems in people with dementia, thus not only improving the quality of life for people with dementia, but also relieving the burden on nursing staff caused by sleep problems.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Dichter, Martin N. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Berg, Almuth UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Hylla, Jonas UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Eggers, Daniela UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0002-6421-1785 UNSPECIFIED Wilfling, Denise UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Moehler, Ralph UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Haastert, Burkhard UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Meyer, Gabriele UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Halek, Margareta UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Koepke, Sascha UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-595488
DOI:	10.1186/s12877-020-01997-8
Journal or Publication Title:	BMC Geriatr.
Volume:	21
Number:	1
Date:	2021
Publisher:	BMC
Place of Publication:	LONDON
ISSN:	1471-2318
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language QUALITY-OF-LIFE; COMPLEX INTERVENTIONS; CHALLENGING BEHAVIOR; OLDER-ADULTS; INSTRUMENT; DISTRESS; STAFF; CARE; PREVALENCE; DISORDERS Multiple languages Geriatrics & Gerontology; Gerontology Multiple languages
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/59548