Garcia-Marquez, Maria A., Thelen, Martin ORCID: 0000-0002-2785-9726, Reinke, Sarah, Keller, Diandra, Wennhold, Kerstin, Lehmann, Jonas, Veldman, Johanna ORCID: 0000-0003-4253-0870, Borchmann, Sven ORCID: 0000-0001-6662-6864, Rosenwald, Andreas, Sasse, Stephanie, Diepstra, Arjan ORCID: 0000-0001-9239-1050, Borchmann, Peter, Engert, Andreas, Klapper, Wolfram, Von Bergwelt-Baildon, Michael, Broeckelmann, Paul J. and Schloesser, Hans A. (2022). Reverted exhaustion phenotype of circulating lymphocytes as immune correlate of anti-PD1 first-line treatment in Hodgkin lymphoma. Leukemia, 36 (3). S. 760 - 772. LONDON: SPRINGERNATURE. ISSN 1476-5551

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Abstract

While classical Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is highly susceptible to anti-programmed death protein 1 (PD1) antibodies, the exact modes of action remain controversial. To elucidate the circulating lymphocyte phenotype and systemic effects during anti-PD1 1st-line HL treatment we applied multicolor flow cytometry, FluoroSpot and NanoString to sequential samples of 81 HL patients from the NIVAHL trial (NCT03004833) compared to healthy controls. HL patients showed a decreased CD4 T-cell fraction, a higher percentage of effector-memory T cells and higher expression of activation markers at baseline. Strikingly, and in contrast to solid cancers, expression for 10 out of 16 analyzed co-inhibitory molecules on T cells (e.g., PD1, LAG3, Tim3) was higher in HL. Overall, we observed a sustained decrease of the exhausted T-cell phenotype during anti-PD1 treatment. FluoroSpot of 42.3% of patients revealed T-cell responses against >= 1 of five analyzed tumor-associated antigens. Importantly, these responses were more frequently observed in samples from patients with early excellent response to anti-PD1 therapy. In summary, an initially exhausted lymphocyte phenotype rapidly reverted during anti-PD1 1st-line treatment. The frequently observed IFN-y responses against shared tumor-associated antigens indicate T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity and could represent an important resource for immune monitoring and cellular therapy of HL.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Garcia-Marquez, Maria A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Thelen, MartinUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2785-9726UNSPECIFIED
Reinke, SarahUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Keller, DiandraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wennhold, KerstinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lehmann, JonasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Veldman, JohannaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4253-0870UNSPECIFIED
Borchmann, SvenUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6662-6864UNSPECIFIED
Rosenwald, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sasse, StephanieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Diepstra, ArjanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-9239-1050UNSPECIFIED
Borchmann, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Engert, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klapper, WolframUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Von Bergwelt-Baildon, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Broeckelmann, Paul J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schloesser, Hans A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-596859
DOI: 10.1038/s41375-021-01421-z
Journal or Publication Title: Leukemia
Volume: 36
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 760 - 772
Date: 2022
Publisher: SPRINGERNATURE
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1476-5551
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
T-CELLS; PHASE-II; EXPRESSION; ANTIGENS; MICROENVIRONMENT; PEMBROLIZUMAB; MECHANISMS; RECEPTORS; NIVOLUMAB; BLOCKADEMultiple languages
Oncology; HematologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/59685

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